{"id":1249,"date":"2018-04-29T11:45:39","date_gmt":"2018-04-29T04:45:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/nguyenxuanxanh\/?p=1249"},"modified":"2022-01-01T16:05:43","modified_gmt":"2022-01-01T09:05:43","slug":"giao-su-gerard-t-hooft-giai-nobel-vat-ly-tham-da-lat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/nguyenxuanxanh\/giao-su-gerard-t-hooft-giai-nobel-vat-ly-tham-da-lat\/","title":{"rendered":"Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 v\u1eadt l\u00fd gi\u1ea3i Nobel Gerard \u2018t Hooft s\u1eafp th\u0103m \u0110\u00e0 L\u1ea1t<\/i>: Th\u00f4ng c\u00e1o b\u00e1o ch\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"

GS v\u1eadt l\u00fd gi\u1ea3i Nobel Gerard \u2018t Hooft <\/span><\/h1>\n

v\u00e0 phu nh\u00e2n Albertha
\n<\/span><\/h1>\n

S\u1eafp th\u0103m \u0110\u00e0 L\u1ea1t v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u th\u00e1ng 5, 2018<\/span><\/h1>\n

TH\u00d4NG C\u00c1O B\u00c1O CH\u00cd<\/span><\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/h1>\n

Ai m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng t\u00e0i n\u0103ng v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i s\u1ebd thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111o tinh th\u1ea7n cho cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi, v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u th\u00fa v\u1ecb nh\u1ea5t cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

Hermann Helmholtz<\/span><\/p>\n

Nh\u00e0 v\u1eadt l\u00fd h\u1ecdc \u0110\u1ee9c th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XIX
\n<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

L\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea7u<\/i>. \u0110\u00e2y s\u1ebd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n r\u1ea5t th\u00fa v\u1ecb cho th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0110\u00e0 L\u1ea1t m\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 Th\u00f4ng c\u00e1o b\u00e1o ch\u00ed<\/i> c\u1ee7a nh\u00f3m \u201ch\u1eadu c\u1ea7n\u201d trong s\u1ef1 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi GS Tr\u1ea7n Thanh V\u00e2n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c Ban ng\u00e0nh \u0110\u00e0 L\u1ea1t li\u00ean quan nh\u1eb1m th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i c\u1ee7a GS Gerard \u2018t Hooft \u0111\u1ebfn \u0110\u00e0 L\u1ea1t ch\u00fang t\u00f4i xin g\u1eedi \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c anh ch\u1ecb v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n, v\u00e0 m\u1eddi c\u00e1c anh ch\u1ecb v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn d\u1ef1 bu\u1ed5i thuy\u1ebft tr\u00ecnh. Nh\u00e0 v\u1eadt l\u00fd Stephen Hawking c\u1ee7a l\u1ed7 \u0111en v\u1eeba m\u1ea5t, n\u01a1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta ng\u1edd ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ef1ng nh\u1eefng b\u00ed m\u1eadt c\u1ee7a t\u1ea1o h\u00f3a, th\u00ec ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea7y hai th\u00e1ng sau, t\u1ea1i \u0110\u00e0 L\u1ea1t, l\u1ed7 \u0111en s\u1ebd xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u trong m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i thuy\u1ebft tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a GS \u2018t Hooft \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Utrecht, H\u00e0 Lan, trong n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c nh\u1eb1m qua \u0111\u00f3 \u201cgi\u1ea3i m\u00e3\u201d b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t b\u00ed \u1ea9n s\u00e2u th\u1eb3m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh lu\u1eadt c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u1eadt l\u00fd l\u00e0 l\u1ef1c h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn v\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eed. \u0110\u00e2y h\u1eb3n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i to\u00e1n th\u1eadt \u201ch\u00f3c b\u00faa\u201d, nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng l\u00f4i cu\u1ed1n m\u00e0 h\u01a1n n\u1eeda th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 qua gi\u1edbi khoa h\u1ecdc t\u00ecm nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u1ec3 r\u1ecdi \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng v\u00e0o. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd r\u1ea5t hoan ngh\u00eanh m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00e1o \u0111\u00e0i Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Ri\u00eang c\u00e1c anh ch\u1ecb \u1edf th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh: Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 l\u00e3ng m\u1ea1n n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng anh ch\u1ecb l\u1ea5y xe \u0111\u00eam \u0111i \u0110\u00e0 L\u1ea1t, s\u00e1ng h\u00f4m sau \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u00e2m t\u1ea1i \u0110\u00e0 L\u1ea1t xinh \u0111\u1eb9p v\u00e0 m\u00e1t m\u1ebb, v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 nghe GS \u2018t Hooft, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng v\u1eeba bay 10.000 c\u00e2y s\u1ed1 t\u1eeb H\u00e0 Lan \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, thuy\u1ebft tr\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a l\u1ed7 \u0111en trong vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh lu\u1eadt t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean v\u1ec1 v\u0169 tr\u1ee5! H\u00e0 Lan l\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n khai s\u00e1ng quan tr\u1ecdng cho Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, gi\u00fap cho gi\u1edbi tinh hoa lan h\u1ecdc<\/i> trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 18 v\u00e0 19 hi\u1ec3u nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra t\u1ea1i ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, nh\u01b0 cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, hi\u1ec3u thuy\u1ebft Copernice, Newton, y khoa, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u00f3ng t\u00e0u, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra t\u1ea1i Trung Hoa v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u0111e d\u1ecda ch\u00ednh h\u1ecd n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng k\u1ecbp \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi. Nay ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u quan tr\u1ecdng, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9a con xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a x\u1ee9 hoa Tulip, GS Gerard \u2018t Hooft, \u0111ang mang \u0111\u1ebfn cho ch\u00fang ta ngu\u1ed3n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin khoa h\u1ecdc qu\u00fd b\u00e1u kh\u00e1c. NXX<\/p>\n

***<\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c vui m\u1eebng th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o qu\u00fd b\u00e1o, qu\u00fd \u0111\u00e0i r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 V\u1eadt l\u00fd H\u00e0 Lan Gi\u1ea3i Nobel (1999), Gerard \u2018t Hooft, v\u00e0 phu nh\u00e2n Albertha \u2018t Hooft-Schik s\u1ebd c\u00f3 chuy\u1ebfn tham quan th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0110\u00e0 L\u1ea1t v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u th\u00e1ng 5 n\u00e0y. Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 \u2018t Hooft l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng d\u1ef1 h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb khoa h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i Trung t\u00e2m ICISE Quy Nh\u01a1n n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i. N\u0103m nay, c\u0169ng theo l\u1eddi m\u1eddi c\u1ee7a GS Tr\u1ea7n Thanh V\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Trung t\u00e2m H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Quy Nh\u01a1n, ICISE, \u00f4ng tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi phu nh\u00e2n, v\u00e0 theo s\u1ef1 gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c G\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 Vi\u1ec7t Nam, s\u1ebd th\u0103m th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0110\u00e0 L\u1ea1t xinh \u0111\u1eb9p, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ra Quy Nh\u01a1n, v\u00e0 trong d\u1ecbp n\u00e0y, \u00f4ng s\u1ebd c\u00f3 bu\u1ed5i n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n khoa h\u1ecdc v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc \u0110\u00e0 L\u1ea1t v\u00e0 gi\u1edbi khoa h\u1ecdc, h\u1ecdc sinh, sinh vi\u00ean v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i v\u1eadt l\u00fd th\u1eddi s\u1ef1 trong d\u00f2ng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

L\u1ecbch tham quan v\u00e0 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c khoa h\u1ecdc d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng l\u00e0:<\/p>\n

–Chi\u1ec1u ng\u00e0y 5\/5:<\/b> GS \u2018t Hooft v\u00e0 phu nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebfn phi tr\u01b0\u1eddng Li\u00ean Kh\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 s\u1ebd l\u01b0u l\u1ea1i t\u1ea1i Edensee resort.<\/p>\n

–Ng\u00e0y 6\/5<\/b>: Tham quan th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 m\u1ee5c ch\u00ednh sau \u0111\u00e2y:<\/p>\n

– Tham quan R\u1eebng hoa \u0110\u00e0 L\u1ea1t v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec3m du l\u1ecbch th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1\/ Th\u0103m l\u00e0ng SOS\/ Th\u01b0\u1edfng ngo\u1ea1n h\u1ed3 Tuy\u1ec1n L\u00e2m\/ Giao l\u01b0u v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ed3ng chi\u00eang.<\/p>\n

–S\u00e1ng ng\u00e0y 7\/5<\/b>, 9:00: N\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u00e0 giao l\u01b0u t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc \u0110\u00e0 L\u1ea1t v\u1edbi sinh vi\u00ean v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc sinh c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng chuy\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u0110\u00e0 L\u1ea1t v\u1ec1 v\u1eadt l\u00fd, v\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc, \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9: H\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1eddng A11, 1 Ph\u00f9 \u0110\u1ed5ng Thi\u00ean V\u01b0\u01a1ng, Ph\u01b0\u1eddng 8, TP \u0110\u00e0 L\u1ea1t.<\/p>\n

–Chi\u1ec1u ng\u00e0y 7\/5<\/b>: \u00d4ng b\u00e0 \u2018t Hooft r\u1eddi \u0110\u00e0 L\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i Quy Nh\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec1 t\u00e0i thuy\u1ebft tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a GS Gerard \u2018t Hooft ng\u00e0y 7\/5 t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc \u0110\u00e0 L\u1ea1t:<\/i><\/p>\n\n\n\n
 <\/p>\n

C\u00c1C L\u1ed6 \u0110EN C\u00d3 TH\u1ec2 THAY \u0110\u1ed4I C\u00c1I NH\u00ccN C\u1ee6A CH\u00daNG TA TH\u1ebe N\u00c0O V\u1ec0 <\/b><\/p>\n

C\u00c1C \u0110\u1ecaNH LU\u1eacT C\u01a0 B\u1ea2N NH\u1ea4T C\u1ee6A L\u1ef0C H\u1ea4P D\u1eaaN V\u00c0 V\u1eacT CH\u1ea4T<\/b><\/p>\n

(How black holes can change our views on the most basic laws of <\/b><\/p>\n

the gravitational force and matter)<\/b><\/p>\n

T\u00f3m t\u1eaft<\/i>:<\/p>\n

D\u00f9 r\u1eb1ng l\u1ef1c h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 quan ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khi ch\u00fang c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00ean c\u00e1c v\u1eadt th\u1ec3 l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c v\u00ec sao v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh tinh, trong khi c\u00e1c h\u1ea1t nh\u1ecf nh\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 nguy\u00ean t\u1eed v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u1ea1t c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ecbu s\u1ef1 chi ph\u1ed1i nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eed, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 v\u1eadt l\u00fd \u0111ang t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hai \u0111\u1ecbnh lu\u1eadt \u0111\u00f3 chung l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi nhau.<\/p>\n

V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem x\u00e9t d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ed9t g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn m\u1edbi khi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u xem c\u00e1c l\u1ed7 \u0111en nh\u1ecf x\u00edu (tiny black holes) v\u00e0 xem ch\u00fang s\u1ebd v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o khi c\u1ea3 hai l\u1ef1c h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn v\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eed c\u00f9ng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00ean ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 g\u00e2y ng\u1ee1 ng\u00e0ng, v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng cho ch\u00fang t\u00f4i v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch nh\u00ecn kh\u00f4ng gian, th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n m\u1edbi l\u1ea1.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\"https:\/\/www.nobelprize.org\/nobel_prizes\/physics\/laureates\/1999\/thooft.jpg\"<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00f4i n\u00e9t ti\u1ec3u s\u1eed v\u1ec1 GS Gerard \u2018t Hooft:<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng sinh n\u0103m 1946 t\u1ea1i Den Helder (n\u0103m nay 72 tu\u1ed5i) v\u00e0 l\u1edbn l\u00ean t\u1ea1i The Hague, th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 c\u1ee7a H\u00e0 Lan. \u00d4ng xu\u1ea5t th\u00e2n t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u00f3 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt cao, v\u00e0 t\u1eeb nh\u1ecf \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u201cbi\u1ebft m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9\u201d. \u00d4ng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1eadt l\u00fd h\u1ea1t, m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0nh r\u1ea5t n\u00f3ng b\u1ecfng trong nh\u1eefng th\u1eadp ni\u00ean cu\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 20, truy t\u00ecm c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t \u1edf c\u1ea5p d\u01b0\u1edbi nguy\u00ean t\u1eed m\u00e0 cao \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u00e0 h\u1ea1t Higgs v\u00e0 M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh chu\u1ea9n. Hai b\u00e0i b\u00e1o c\u00e1o nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 n\u0103m 1971 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m lu\u1eadn v\u0103n ti\u1ebfn s\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean s\u1ef1 b\u1ee9t ph\u00e1 h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c to l\u1edbn nh\u1eb1m khai th\u00f4ng b\u1ebf t\u1eafc, gi\u00fap cho v\u1eadt l\u00fd h\u1ea1t tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i thuy\u1ebft tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eed sau m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i b\u1ecb c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf. L\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 \u00f4ng m\u1edbi 25 tu\u1ed5i. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 s\u00e1ng ch\u00f3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1eadt l\u00fd \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 cao ng\u1ea5t, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap \u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi th\u1ea7y \u00f4ng, Martinus Veltman, Gi\u1ea3i Nobel V\u1eadt l\u00fd n\u0103m 1999. M\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m \u00f4ng trong v\u1eadt l\u00fd l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t \u0111a d\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u l\u00e3nh v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c, nh\u01b0 l\u1ed7 \u0111en, h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eed, nguy\u00ean l\u00fd to\u00e0n \u1ea3nh, v\u00e2n v\u00e2n. (Xem K\u1ef7 y\u1ebfu H\u1ea1t Higgs v\u00e0 M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh chu\u1ea9n<\/i>, nxb Tri Th\u1ee9c 2013)<\/p>\n

N\u0103m 2011 \u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m l\u00e0m \u201cGi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc\u201d t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Utrecht, H\u00e0 Lan, n\u01a1i \u00f4ng t\u1eebng theo h\u1ecdc. Ngo\u00e0i ra \u00f4ng c\u00f2n nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 6 gi\u1ea3i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 Gi\u1ea3i Wolf, Hu\u00e2n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng Lorentz, Gi\u1ea3i Spinoza, Hu\u00e2n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng Franklin, Hu\u00e2n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng V\u00e0ng Lomonosov, Hu\u00e2n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng vinh d\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7n Niels Bohr. \u00d4ng l\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch m\u1eddi c\u1ee7a v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 trung t\u00e2m khoa h\u1ecdc, \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, mu\u1ed1n gi\u00fap truy\u1ec1n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng, gi\u00fap sinh vi\u00ean tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1eadt l\u00fd hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i. \u00d4ng c\u00f3 m\u1edf trang web cho m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7n \u00f4ng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00e1c l\u1ed7 \u0111en, \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1eadt l\u00fd k\u1ef3 d\u1ecb c\u1ee7a Stephen Hawking, \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a thuy\u1ebft t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i r\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Einstein, v\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eed, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa ch\u00fang v\u1edbi nhau m\u00e0 Einstein \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111ang \u0111i t\u00ecm. Gi\u1edbi v\u1eadt l\u00fd nghi r\u1eb1ng, nh\u1eefng b\u00ed \u1ea9n c\u1ee7a v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 n\u1eb1m trong c\u00e1c l\u1ed7 \u0111en, nh\u01b0 c\u00e2u n\u00f3i minh h\u1ecda c\u1ee7a Stephen Hawking: Kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng Ch\u00faa ch\u01a1i x\u00fac x\u1eafc, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n n\u00e9m ch\u00fang v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i m\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y. \u0110\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c l\u1ed7 \u0111en.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t di\u1ec5m ph\u00fac cho Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m v\u00e0 n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 gi\u1edbi khoa h\u1ecdc. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i hy v\u1ecdng r\u1eb1ng, Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Gerard \u2018t Hooft, v\u1edbi tri th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n khoa h\u1ecdc qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, v\u1edbi t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m d\u1ed3i d\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7t Nam, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111em l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c b\u1ed5 \u00edch c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh v\u1eadt l\u00fd l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft cho c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, cho t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 sinh vi\u00ean v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc sinh \u0110\u00e0 L\u1ea1t, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i th\u00eam, r\u1eb1ng \u00f4ng s\u1ebd \u0111em l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t lu\u1ed3ng gi\u00f3 m\u1edbi<\/i> c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng<\/i> khoa h\u1ecdc cho \u0110\u00e0 L\u1ea1t. \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc \u0110\u00e0 L\u1ea1t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y qua \u00f4ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1nh c\u1eeda s\u1ed5 ra th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi khoa h\u1ecdc. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1ea7n t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1eb7t quan h\u1ec7 t\u1ed1t v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p m\u00ecnh. Ch\u00fang ta t\u1ef1 \u0111i t\u00ecm h\u1ecd kh\u00f3 h\u01a1n l\u00e0 khi h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t ch\u00fang ta.<\/p>\n

\"C:\\Users\\HP\\AppData\\Local\\Microsoft\\Windows\\INetCacheContent.Word\\media_sizes_full_figure1-2.jpg\"<\/p>\n

GS Gerard \u2018t Hooft<\/p>\n\n\n\n
 <\/p>\n

\u201cKhi c\u00f2n l\u00e0 sinh vi\u00ean, t\u00f4i th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 khoa h\u1ecdc k\u1ef3 di\u1ec7u, v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 t\u00f4i h\u1ecfi li\u1ec7u t\u00f4i c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 \u0111\u00f3 hay kh\u00f4ng. Khi c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng \u0111o t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng, v\u00e0 h\u1eb1ng s\u1ed1 Newton c\u1ee7a h\u1ea5p l\u1ef1c. C\u1ea3 hai n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i. Nh\u01b0ng hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea3n pha, v\u00e2ng, t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1eadp l\u1ea1i trong k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang t\u00f4i.\u201d<\/p>\n

(T\u1eeb trang m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a GS G. \u2018t Hooft)<\/p>\n

\u201cV\u1eadt l\u00fd l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 cao ch\u1ecdc tr\u1eddi. N\u00f3 c\u00f3 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc c\u1ee7a to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m v\u1eadt l\u00fd c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n (tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 20). \u0110\u1eebng ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng v\u1eadt l\u00fd tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 20 l\u00e0 “kh\u00f4ng quan tr\u1ecdng” v\u00ec b\u00e2y gi\u1edd ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 h\u01a1n. Trong nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00f3, n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bth\u1ee9c m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta ng\u00e0y nay \u0111ang th\u1eeba h\u01b0\u1edfng. \u0110\u1eebng c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 ch\u1ecdc tr\u1eddi c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng n\u00e0y. C\u00e1c t\u1ea7ng l\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 ch\u1ecdc tr\u1eddi c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn, nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 bi\u1ebfn v\u1eadt l\u00fd c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang m\u00ecnh. Ch\u00fang l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n b\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00ean cao h\u01a1n. V\u00ec v\u1eady, ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00ea ra d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y. Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u00ean (mad) \u0111\u1ec3 mu\u1ed1n gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t v\u1eadt l\u00fd h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn v\u1edbi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eed, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh h\u1ecdc l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i r\u1ed9ng, l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft si\u00eau d\u00e2y, l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft-M, s\u1ef1 compac-h\u00f3a Calabi-Yau … Nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 \u0111\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec9nh c\u1ee7a t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 ch\u1ecdc tr\u1eddi. C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ec9nh cao kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0ng t\u1ee5 Bose-Einstein, hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng ph\u00e2n s\u1ed1 Hall, v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n n\u1eefa. (Nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 \u0111\u00f3) c\u0169ng t\u1ed1t cho c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i Nobel, nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 cho th\u1ea5y. M\u1ed9t l\u1eddi c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft: ngay c\u1ea3 khi b\u1ea1n c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 th\u00f4ng minh, b\u1ea1n v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb m\u1eafc k\u1eb9t \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u00f3. H\u00e3y t\u1ef1 l\u01b0\u1edbt m\u1ea1ng, v\u00e0 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam v\u00e0 k\u1ec3 cho t\u00f4i nghe \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. N\u1ebfu trang web n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111em l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap n\u00e0o cho ai \u0111\u00f3 trong khi chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, n\u1ebfu n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed9ng vi\u00ean, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y ai \u0111\u00f3, gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 m\u1ed9t ai \u0111\u00f3 tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i, v\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho \u00eam \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a anh ta, ch\u1ecb ta \u0111i h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi khoa h\u1ecdc, th\u00ec t\u00f4i cho \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 trang m\u1ea1ng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng. L\u00e0m \u01a1n cho t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 danh s\u00e1ch (c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i khoa h\u1ecdc trong m\u1ea1ng).\u201d<\/p>\n

Gerard \u2018t Hooft vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 trang m\u1ea1ng m\u00ecnh d\u00e0nh cho sinh vi\u00ean http:\/\/www.goodtheorist.science\/index.html<\/a>. \u0110\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 trang \u201cth\u00edch h\u1ecdc v\u1eadt l\u00fd\u201d c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng d\u00e0nh cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111am m\u00ea n\u00f3.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

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\"https:\/\/baomoi-photo-1-td.zadn.vn\/w700_r1\/17\/07\/24\/15\/22833217\/2_115107.jpg\"<\/p>\n

\u00a0GS \u2018t Hooft (h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u) t\u1ea1i H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb khoa h\u1ecdc qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf t\u1ea1i trung t\u00e2m ICISE n\u0103m 2017.<\/p>\n

B\u00ean tr\u00e1i \u00f4ng l\u00e0 GS Tr\u1ea7n Thanh V\u00e2n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u00ean ICISE; ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 phu nh\u00e2n Albertha.<\/p>\n

\"https:\/\/baomoi-photo-1-td.zadn.vn\/w1000_r1\/17\/07\/24\/15\/22833217\/1_120763.jpg\"<\/p>\n

GS \u2018t Hooft tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e2y t\u1ea1i ICISE<\/p>\n

\"http:\/\/www.seagullhotel.com.vn\/uploadwb\/image\/GIAO%20SU%20NOBEL%20-%20T7-2017\/Prof-Gerard%20%20T%E2%80%99Hooft-1.jpg\"<\/p>\n

GS \u2018t Hooft v\u00e0 phu nh\u00e2n Albertha \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n khi \u0111\u1ebfn Quy Nh\u01a1n<\/p>\n

\"http:\/\/www.seagullhotel.com.vn\/uploadwb\/image\/GIAO%20SU%20NOBEL%20-%20T7-2017\/Prof-%20Gerard%20%20T%E2%80%99Hooft-4.JPG\"<\/p>\n

GS \u2018t Hooft v\u00e0 phu nh\u00e2n trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1edbi GS Tr\u1ea7n Thanh V\u00e2n<\/p>\n

\"http:\/\/vietnamfriendship.vn\/data\/data\/phiyen\/obel.jpg\"<\/p>\n

GS \u2018t Hooft v\u1edbi sinh vi\u00ean khoa h\u1ecdc Vi\u1ec7t Nam h\u00e2m m\u1ed9 \u00f4ng (\u1ea3nh Tu\u1ed5i Tr\u1ebb News)<\/p>\n

\"Image<\/p>\n

GS \u2018t Hooft v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 v\u1eadt l\u00fd Stephen Hawking t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb v\u1ec1 l\u1ed7 \u0111en n\u0103m 2015<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a GS Gerard \u2018t Hooft v\u00e0 phu nh\u00e2n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f2n l\u00e0m t\u0103ng uy t\u00edn c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0110\u00e0 L\u1ea1t nh\u01b0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 m\u1ebfn kh\u00e1ch. Sau 125 n\u0103m B\u00e1c s\u0129 Yersin kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, nay c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1eb7t ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t n\u00e0y, hy v\u1ecdng \u00f4ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u00e1c t\u00e0i n\u0103ng tr\u1ebb ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh th\u1ee9c. GS \u2018t Hooft t\u1eeb nh\u1ecf n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng mu\u1ed1n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u201cbi\u1ebft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3\u201d, c\u00f3 gi\u1ea5c m\u01a1 v\u00e0 ho\u00e0i b\u00e3o r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn. V\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00f4ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec5n ra nh\u01b0 m\u01a1 \u01b0\u1edbc. \u1ede tu\u1ed5i 20, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 x\u00f4ng v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i to\u00e1n kh\u00f3 nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111ang g\u00e2y b\u1ebf t\u1eafc v\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1eadt l\u00fd \u0111au \u0111\u1ea7u. \u00d4ng kh\u00f4ng tin nh\u1eefng g\u00ec d\u01b0 lu\u1eadn n\u00f3i, m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i b\u1eaft tay v\u00e0o, v\u00e0 bi\u1ebft nh\u00ecn s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o theo c\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng. V\u00e0 b\u00e2y gi\u1edd, \u1edf tu\u1ed5i b\u1ea3y m\u01b0\u01a1i, \u00f4ng v\u1eabn c\u00f2n d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n nh\u1ea5t, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 Einstein \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng l\u00e0m. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng r\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1ng cho tu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb Vi\u1ec7t Nam noi theo. Cho n\u00ean chuy\u1ebfn tham quan v\u00e0 n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a GS l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 \u201ctruy\u1ec1n l\u1eeda\u201d.<\/p>\n

K\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/i> \u201cm\u1edf c\u1eeda\u201d v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn v\u00e0o qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea1o khoa h\u1ecdc th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i h\u00f3a n\u1ec1n khoa h\u1ecdc Vi\u1ec7t Nam, v\u1ec1 n\u1ed9i dung gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia khu v\u1ef1c \u0111ang kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng \u201cs\u0103n \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d, \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi tr\u00ean m\u1ecdi l\u00e3nh v\u1ef1c. Ch\u00ednh h\u1ecd l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111em l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a khoa h\u1ecdc, truy\u1ec1n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng, t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n k\u00edch th\u00edch s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a khoa h\u1ecdc n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba, v\u00e0 h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ee1 \u0111\u1ea7u cho nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng sinh vi\u00ean xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba. Khoa v\u1eadt l\u00fd c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Bandung c\u1ee7a Indonesia l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00ed d\u1ee5 g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y nh\u1ea5t. H\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 m\u1eddi GS \u2018t Hooft l\u00e0m \u201cGi\u00e1o s\u01b0 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap\u201d (Adjunct Professor) cho m\u1ed9t giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 5 n\u0103m 2016-2020 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n v\u00e0 \u201ctr\u1ee3 l\u1ef1c\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 t\u00ean tu\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a khoa h\u1ecd l\u00ean. Vi\u1ec7t Nam ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb 25 n\u0103m qua, 1993-2018, GS Tr\u1ea7n Thanh V\u00e2n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u201cG\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 Vi\u1ec7t Nam\u201d \u0111\u00e3 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111\u01b0a c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 v\u1eadt l\u00fd h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111o\u1ea1t gi\u1ea3i Nobel, \u0111\u1ebfn \u201cg\u00f5 c\u1eeda\u201d Vi\u1ec7t Nam. H\u1ecd \u0111\u1ebfn H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i v\u00e0 TP H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh, v\u00e0 t\u1eeb 5 n\u0103m qua, h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ebfn Trung t\u00e2m ICISE khi trung t\u00e2m n\u00e0y, trung t\u00e2m h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb khoa h\u1ecdc qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf t\u1ea7m c\u1ee1 c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c, ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u0111i v\u00e0o ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng. ICISE l\u00e0 nh\u1ecbp c\u1ea7u quan tr\u1ecdng trong chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec3 Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u201ck\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi khoa h\u1ecdc th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\u201d. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0ng, khi \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i s\u1eb5n, l\u00e0 GS Tr\u1ea7n Thanh V\u00e2n v\u00e0 phu nh\u00e2n, GS L\u00ea Kim Ng\u1ecdc, \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh xong c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb c\u00f3 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 Ph\u00e1p h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u (Milou, \u0111\u00f3ng t\u1ea1i Singapore). Ch\u00fang ta nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i r\u1eb1ng, Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n Minh Tr\u1ecb m\u1edf c\u1eeda v\u00e0 b\u1eaft tay x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u1ec1n khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00ecnh n\u0103m 1868, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang 150 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u00ec m\u00e3i \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1922, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 sau ng\u00f3t n\u1eeda th\u1ebf k\u1ef7, m\u1edbi c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 v\u1eadt l\u00fd Nobel \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 Albert Einstein. Gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y, Vi\u1ec7t Nam h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean c\u00f3 vinh d\u1ef1 r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn th\u00f4ng qua t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c G\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng n\u0103m nhi\u1ec1u gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 khoa h\u1ecdc Nobel t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m, b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u00ean tu\u1ed5i kh\u00e1c. Ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c tranh th\u1ee7 v\u00e0 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0ng n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

\"Image<\/p>\n

Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Tr\u1ea7n Thanh V\u00e2n v\u00e0 phu nh\u00e2n GS L\u00ea Kim Ng\u1ecdc trong m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c nh\u1eadn gi\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ea1i Nga<\/p>\n

\"https:\/\/www.tapchikientruc.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/17B01022-tckt-003.jpg\"<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn c\u1ee7a trung t\u00e2m h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb ICISE, tr\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u201c\u0111\u1ec1n th\u1edd khoa h\u1ecdc\u201d, danh t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ecdi \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u201cV\u0103n Mi\u1ebfu\u201d, n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9c b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y c\u1ee7a vua theo nh\u1eefng tri th\u1ee9c nh\u00e2n v\u0103n c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ed5 x\u01b0a, m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u01a1i g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1, truy\u1ec1n b\u00e1 v\u00e0 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng khoa h\u1ecdc m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Khoa h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf th\u00e1ng 5 n\u0103m nay. V\u00e0 c\u0169ng 200 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc<\/i> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e0 c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch \u0110\u1ee9c Wilhelm von Humboldt nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c s\u00e2u xa l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft tinh trong \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Berlin n\u0103m 1810, nay l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Humboldt. \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc n\u00e0y sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh m\u1eabu cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Trong m\u1ea1ch n\u00e0y, GS Ng\u00f4 B\u1ea3o Ch\u00e2u trong m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o t\u1ea1i Quy Nh\u01a1n c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh: \u201cCh\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c.\u201d<\/p>\n

\u201cV\u1eebng \u01a1i m\u1edf c\u1eeda!\u201d. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0ng tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi m\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 n\u00ean n\u1eafm l\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p m\u00ecnh l\u00ean, v\u1ec1 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, n\u1ed9i dung gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 t\u00ean tu\u1ed5i, th\u1ee9 h\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh tr\u00ean b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc khu v\u1ef1c, v\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec th\u1ebf ch\u00fang t\u00f4i r\u1ea5t mong c\u00e1c b\u00e1o, \u0111\u00e0i h\u00e3y d\u00e0nh cho v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Gerard v\u00e0 Alberta \u2018t Hooft nh\u1eefng t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p, l\u00f2ng hi\u1ebfu kh\u00e1ch, s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m \u00e2n c\u1ea7n, s\u1ef1 tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng m\u1ed9t t\u00e0i n\u0103ng h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi mu\u1ed1n \u0111em \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00fang ta nh\u1eefng tri th\u1ee9c m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t, t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p cho \u0110\u00e0 L\u1ea1t. Mong r\u1eb1ng chuy\u1ebfn tham quan s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i trong l\u00f2ng gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 v\u00e0 phu nh\u00e2n nh\u1eefng k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u1eb9p kh\u00f3 qu\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Nguy\u1ec5n Xu\u00e2n Xanh<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Thay m\u1eb7t Ban t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n\/ G\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/span><\/p>\n

\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

GS v\u1eadt l\u00fd gi\u1ea3i Nobel Gerard \u2018t Hooft v\u00e0 phu nh\u00e2n Albertha S\u1eafp th\u0103m \u0110\u00e0 L\u1ea1t v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u th\u00e1ng 5, 2018 TH\u00d4NG C\u00c1O B\u00c1O CH\u00cd   Ai m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng t\u00e0i n\u0103ng v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i s\u1ebd thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111o tinh th\u1ea7n cho cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi, v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf l\u00e0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1],"tags":[73,72,74,76,38,75],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/nguyenxuanxanh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1249"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/nguyenxuanxanh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/nguyenxuanxanh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/nguyenxuanxanh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/nguyenxuanxanh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1249"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/nguyenxuanxanh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1249\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7021,"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/nguyenxuanxanh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1249\/revisions\/7021"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/nguyenxuanxanh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1249"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/nguyenxuanxanh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1249"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/nguyenxuanxanh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1249"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}