{"id":12985,"date":"2025-02-08T19:34:19","date_gmt":"2025-02-08T12:34:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/nguyenxuanxanh\/?p=12985"},"modified":"2025-02-08T23:02:00","modified_gmt":"2025-02-08T16:02:00","slug":"nam-quoc-te-khoa-hoc-va-cong-nghe-luong-tu-unesco-keu-goi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/nguyenxuanxanh\/nam-quoc-te-khoa-hoc-va-cong-nghe-luong-tu-unesco-keu-goi\/","title":{"rendered":"N\u0103m qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 L\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eed: UNESCO k\u00eau g\u1ecdi"},"content":{"rendered":"

N\u0102M QU\u1ed0C T\u1ebe KHOA H\u1eccC V\u00c0 C\u00d4NG NGH\u1ec6 L\u01af\u1ee2NG T\u1eec<\/span><\/h1>\n

INTERNATIONAL YEAR OF QUANTUM SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (IYQ)<\/span><\/h1>\n

\u00a0L\u1edcI K\u00caU G\u1eccI C\u1ee6A UNESCO K\u1ef6 NI\u1ec6M 100 N\u0102M KH\u00c1M PH\u00c1 C\u01a0 H\u1eccC L\u01af\u1ee2NG T\u1eec<\/span><\/h2>\n

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N\u1ebfu c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eed ch\u01b0a th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 g\u00e2y s\u1ed1c cho b\u1ea1n, th\u00ec b\u1ea1n v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a hi\u1ec3u n\u00f3. <\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

\u2014Niels Bohr<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

L\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea7u<\/em><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0y 7 th\u00e1ng 6, 2024, UNESCO, T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, Khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 V\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean H\u1ee3p Qu\u1ed1c, <\/span>\u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t \u0111i l\u1eddi k\u00eau g\u1ecdi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi h\u01b0\u1edfng \u1ee9ng k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m 100 n\u0103m kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eed, 1925-2025. S\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 l\u00e0m cho thuy\u1ebft l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Planck, Einstein v\u00e0 Bohr t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i hai th\u1eadp ni\u00ean r\u01b0\u1ee1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00edn mu\u1ed3i v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i nh\u01b0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u0111\u1eafc l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u gi\u1edbi t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean. T\u1ea1p ch\u00ed Nature<\/em> vi\u1ebft, “Khoa h\u1ecdc l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn v\u01b0\u1ee3t b\u1eadc trong s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta v\u1ec1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 t\u1ed1i quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i.” V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a s\u00e1u \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp \u2014 H\u1ed9i V\u1eadt l\u00fd Hoa K\u1ef3, H\u1ed9i Quang h\u1ecdc Trung Qu\u1ed1c, H\u1ed9i V\u1eadt l\u00fd \u0110\u1ee9c, Vi\u1ec7n V\u1eadt l\u00fd, Optica v\u00e0 SPIE \u2014 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c kh\u00e1c t\u1eeb c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng khoa h\u1ecdc, Nature<\/em> vi\u1ebft ti\u1ebfp, “n\u0103m 2025 s\u1ebd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u0103m tr\u00e0n ng\u1eadp nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng v\u1ec1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eed!”<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a IYQ r\u1ea5t \u0111a d\u1ea1ng. N\u00f3 mu\u1ed1n th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eed v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf trong nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a IYQ l\u00e0 thu h\u1eb9p kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng v\u1edbi gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eed, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u1edf c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a IYQ l\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb tu\u1ed5i, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n, theo \u0111u\u1ed5i s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c khoa h\u1ecdc l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eed. Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng k\u00e9m ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng, m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a IYQ l\u00e0 n\u00eau b\u1eadt c\u00e1ch khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng. (Nature)<\/span><\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111ang c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t “quantum divide”, m\u1ed9t ranh gi\u1edbi gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eed, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eed, g\u1ed3m 17 n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2021. T\u1ea1i ASEAN c\u00f3 hai qu\u1ed1c gia trong nh\u00f3m n\u00e0y, l\u00e0 Singapore v\u00e0 Malaysia. Trung Qu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 chi ti\u00eau kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c. Nh\u01b0ng Israel, m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia r\u1ea5t nh\u1ecf, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eed ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh. M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng h\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a Israel, The Technion<\/em>, m\u00e0 Einstein l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eebng \u0111\u1eb7t vi\u00ean \u0111\u00e1 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng (1922), cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y v\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1eb3ng c\u1ea5p th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 L\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eed (QST) v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 v\u1edbi k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eed c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. H\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n n\u00e0y c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c \u1edf Israel \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o nh\u1eefng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 tay ngh\u1ec1 cao cho c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng, v\u00e0 Israel t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 cho \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eed th\u00f4ng qua c\u1ea3 v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 m\u1ea1o hi\u1ec3m v\u00e0 qu\u1ef9 c\u00f4ng – t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m n\u00ean t\u00ean tu\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a Israel l\u00e0 “Qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p” v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111i \u0111\u1ea7u trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u00e3nh v\u1ef1c v\u1ec1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Th\u00e1ng 9, 2024, TBT T\u00f4 L\u00e2m c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u t\u1ea1i \u0110H Columbia nh\u01b0 sau:<\/span><\/p>\n

– “Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi xu th\u1ebf chung c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 n\u1ec1n v\u0103n minh nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i<\/em>.”<\/span><\/p>\n

– “Trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tranh th\u1ee7 nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c m\u1edbi nh\u01b0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft s\u00e2u s\u1eafc h\u01a1n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c.”<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

N\u0103m 2025 l\u00e0 d\u1ecbp r\u1ea5t thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3: \u1ee6ng h\u1ed9 m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u1ec1 tinh th\u1ea7n l\u1eabn v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf t\u1ea1i trung t\u00e2m ICISE Quy Nh\u01a1n, \u0111\u00fang theo tinh th\u1ea7n m\u1edbi “nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n l\u00e0m v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd”,\u00a0<\/span>c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh theo tinh th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a l\u1eddi k\u00eau g\u1ecdi c\u1ee7a UNESCO l\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng cho <\/span>gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eed, <\/span>t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c m\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eed c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 th\u00eam th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t xung quanh ch\u00fang ta, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. <\/span><\/em>C\u1ea7n c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u bu\u1ed5i n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi v\u1eadt l\u00fd Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, ngay trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc, v\u00e0 tr\u00ean c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng. C\u1ea7n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 trung t\u00e2m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eed. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 r\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1ng gi\u00e1 cho ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i h\u00f3a khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

N\u01b0\u1edbc Anh ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, t\u1eebng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 h\u1eefu d\u1ee5ng l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u01a1 kh\u00ed. Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, c\u01a1 quan l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u d\u00e2n bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, cho n\u00ean trong nh\u1eefng ph\u00fat quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i. Ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng mong mu\u1ed1n, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 khoa h\u1ecdc, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 trong Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 k\u1ef9 tr\u1ecb am hi\u1ec3u nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch. H\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham d\u1ef1 H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb L\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eed s\u1eafp t\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u th\u00f4ng tin, v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n. Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, truy\u1ec1n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng cho tu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb l\u00e0 h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c quan tr\u1ecdng, \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o t\u00ecnh y\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi khoa h\u1ecdc. Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00ec c\u00f3 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau s\u00e2u \u0111\u1eadm n\u00ean m\u1edbi c\u00f3 khoa h\u1ecdc. \u0110\u00f3 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c. Ng\u00e0nh xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u s\u00e1ch khoa h\u1ecdc, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 h\u01a1n. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t “m\u1ec7nh l\u1ec7nh” c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i. N\u1ebfu truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 v\u1ec1 n\u01a1i Werner Heisenberg \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eed tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o Helgoland th\u00ec s\u1ebd v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng hay. Th\u00e1ng N\u0103m s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 C\u01a1 h\u1ecdc l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eed <\/span>tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o \u0111\u00f3<\/span>. T\u00f4i c\u00f3 vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 n\u00e0y trong ph\u1ea7n D\u1eabn nh\u1eadp<\/em> c\u1ee7a quy\u1ec3n s\u00e1ch <\/span>Einstein & Heisenberg<\/em> d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y.<\/span><\/p>\n

Xin xem th\u00eam hai quy\u1ec3n s\u00e1ch g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, m\u1ed9t li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a thuy\u1ebft l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eed:\u00a0<\/span><\/span>Einstein v\u00e0 Heisenberg – Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eb7t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho n\u1ec1n v\u1eadt l\u00fd hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i<\/strong>,\u00a0<\/a><\/span><\/em>v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eed: Khi con chip l\u00ean ng\u00f4i.<\/a><\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Quy\u1ec3n Einstein<\/em> c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 b\u00e1n h\u1ebft t\u1eeb h\u01a1n hai n\u0103m qua, \u0111\u00e1ng l\u1ebd \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c in ti\u1ebfp, nh\u01b0ng r\u1ea5t ti\u1ebfc t\u00f4i b\u1eadn qu\u00e1 ch\u01b0a gia c\u00f4ng th\u00eam cho n\u00f3. Hy v\u1ecdng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n trong n\u0103m nay, v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1edbi ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ef1ng nhi\u1ec1u chi ti\u1ebft th\u00fa v\u1ecb, \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e0y t\u1ecf l\u00f2ng bi\u1ebft \u01a1n c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng suy suy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 <\/span>trong h\u01a1n m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m n\u0103m qua, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec7t t\u00ecnh<\/em>. C\u00e1c b\u1ea1n y\u00eau Einstein xin m\u1eddi xem trang Albert Einstein <\/a><\/em><\/strong>v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i trong 20 n\u0103m qua. <\/span><\/p>\n

“K\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean m\u1edbi” c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean khoa h\u1ecdc, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. Kh\u00f4ng ai ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u cho khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111em l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i b\u1ee9t ph\u00e1 h\u01a1n l\u00e0 Einstein. Cho n\u00ean M\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng Einstein cho Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/strong>\u00a0<\/a><\/em><\/span>v\u1eabn l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng g\u1ecdi tha thi\u1ebft. B\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u0169ng s\u1ebd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 truy\u1ec1n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng l\u1edbn cho gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i m\u1edbi, v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o t\u00ecnh y\u00eau cho khoa h\u1ecdc.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u0103m 1979 l\u00e0 n\u0103m thay \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1edbn \u1edf Trung Qu\u1ed1c, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 n\u0103m k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m sinh nh\u1eadt th\u1ee9 100 c\u1ee7a Einstein. Gi\u1edbi v\u1eadt l\u00fd Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 xin ph\u00e9p l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o m\u1edbi cho ph\u00e9p v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c m\u1ed9t l\u1ec5 m\u1eebng sinh nh\u1eadt Einstein l\u1edbn, \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi r\u1eb1ng, gi\u1edbi khoa h\u1ecdc Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh sau nh\u1eefng n\u0103m th\u00e1ng b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t. V\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, n\u0103m con r\u1eafn c\u0169ng s\u1ebd ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t quy\u1ec3n s\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a Einstein do \u0110\u1ed7 Th\u1ecb Thu Tr\u00e0 v\u00e0 t\u00f4i d\u1ecbch ra m\u1eaft v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i g\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 qua.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Nguy\u1ec5n Xu\u00e2n Xanh<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u2042<\/span><\/p>\n

L\u1edcI K\u00caU G\u1eccI C\u1ee6A UNESCO<\/span><\/h1>\n

100 N\u0102M C\u1ee6A KHOA H\u1eccC V\u00c0 C\u00d4NG NGH\u1ec6 L\u01af\u1ee2NG T\u1eec \u0110ANG KH\u1edeI \u0110\u1ed8NG<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0y 7 th\u00e1ng 6 n\u0103m 2024, Li\u00ean H\u1ee3p Qu\u1ed1c ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 n\u0103m 2025 l\u00e0 N\u0103m Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 L\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eed (IYQ). Theo tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 n\u00e0y, \u0111\u00e2y s\u1ebd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u k\u00e9o d\u00e0i m\u1ed9t n\u0103m, \u00a0s\u1ebd “\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1edf m\u1ecdi c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9, v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang v\u1ec1 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a khoa h\u1ecdc l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eed v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3<\/em>.” (nghi\u00eang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00eam v\u00e0o)<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u0103m 2025 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ecdn l\u00e0m N\u0103m Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf<\/strong> n\u00e0y b\u1edfi v\u00ec n\u00f3 k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m 100 n\u0103m k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eed. H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng ch\u00fang t\u00f4i tham gia v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eed trong su\u1ed1t c\u1ea3 n\u0103m 2025!<\/span><\/p>\n

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B\u1ed0I C\u1ea2NH L\u1ecaCH S\u1eec<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a khoa h\u1ecdc l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eed v\u00e0 nhu c\u1ea7u \u00fd th\u1ee9c s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 v\u00e0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y l\u00ean t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i khoa h\u1ecdc qu\u1ed1c gia<\/a><\/span> \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p l\u1ea1i c\u00f9ng nhau \u0111\u1ec3 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u 100 n\u0103m c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eed b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t n\u0103m qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Li\u00ean H\u1ee3p Qu\u1ed1c tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1. \u0110\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t n\u00e0y nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c <\/span>s\u1ef1 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 t\u1eeb c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c nh\u01b0<\/a><\/span> The International Union of Pure and Applied Physics (IUPAP – t\u1ea1m d\u1ecbch: Li\u00ean hi\u1ec7p Qu\u1ed1c<\/span> t\u1ebf V\u1eadt l\u00fd L\u00fd thuy\u1ebft v\u00e0 \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng<\/em>), The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC – t\u1ea1m d\u1ecbch: Li\u00ean hi\u1ec7p Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf H\u00f3a h\u1ecdc L\u00fd thuy\u1ebft v\u00e0 \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng<\/em>), The International Union of Crystallography (IUCr- t\u1ea1m d\u1ecbch: Li\u00ean hi\u1ec7p \u00a0Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Tinh th\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc<\/em>), v\u00e0 The International Union of History and Philosophy of Science and Technology (IUHPST- t\u1ea1m d\u1ecbch: Li\u00ean hi\u1ec7p Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf L\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 Tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7<\/em>).<\/span><\/p>\n

D\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia Mexico, v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 5 n\u0103m 2023, Ban Ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c V\u0103n h\u00f3a, Khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean Hi\u1ec7p Qu\u1ed1c (UNESCO) \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t m\u1ed9t ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean H\u1ee3p Qu\u1ed1c, v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp theo l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng UNESCO v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 11 n\u0103m 2023 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ea3o tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a g\u1ea7n 60 qu\u1ed1c gia.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 5 n\u0103m 2024, Ghana \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec7 tr\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft d\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o l\u00ean \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Li\u00ean H\u1ee3p Qu\u1ed1c, thu h\u00fat \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ea3o tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a s\u00e1u qu\u1ed1c gia tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c phe duy\u1ec7t. Ng\u00e0y 7 th\u00e1ng 6 n\u0103m 2024, \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Li\u00ean H\u1ee3p Qu\u1ed1c ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 N\u0103m 2025 l\u00e0<\/strong> N\u0103m Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 L\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eed<\/strong>.<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

C\u00c1C HO\u1ea0T \u0110\u1ed8NG N\u00c0O S\u1eaeP T\u1edaI?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean H\u1ee3p Qu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u g\u1eedi \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, nh\u00f3m, tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ho\u1eb7c ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u0103m 2025 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eed. Ban ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o N\u0103m qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 L\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eed \u0111ang l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch cho c\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u01b0a nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c r\u00f5 v\u1ec1 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eed<\/em>. Khi n\u0103m 2025 \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n, trang web n\u00e0y s\u1ebd c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n, ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o khoa h\u1ecdc l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i hy v\u1ecdng Qu\u00fd v\u1ecb s\u1ebd c\u00f9ng tham gia h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3<\/a><\/span> N\u0103m Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 L\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eed. C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, vi\u1ec7n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u00e0 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3<\/em> ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c cho c\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a IYQ c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam c\u00e1c c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 <\/a><\/span>ho\u1eb7c li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i qua\u00a0<\/span>info@quantum2025.org<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nh\u00ecn v\u1ec1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eed s\u1ebd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111a ng\u00e0nh then ch\u1ed1t c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 21, c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng to l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i quan tr\u1ecdng m\u00e0 Li\u00ean H\u1ee3p Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eb7t ra trong M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n B\u1ec1n v\u1eefng 2030, bao g\u1ed3m kh\u00ed h\u1eadu, n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, an to\u00e0n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ea1ch. B\u01b0\u1edbc quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t trong vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm nh\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p m\u1edbi s\u1ebd l\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng cho gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb<\/em> t\u1eeb kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 ti\u1ebfp theo c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 ti\u00ean phong<\/em> \u00a0[trong khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7] l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eed, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nh\u00ecn xa h\u01a1n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t, v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng khoa h\u1ecdc l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eed \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00edch c\u1ef1c trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. N\u0103m Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb \u2013 v\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ham hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft \u1edf m\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i \u2013 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c m\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eed c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 th\u00eam th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t xung quanh ch\u00fang ta, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng cho ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho n\u0103m 2025, b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, nh\u00f3m, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, vi\u1ec7n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ho\u1eb7c ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 s\u1ee9 m\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a N\u0103m Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c gi\u00fap c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eed. C\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n v\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c t\u1eeb kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u tr\u00ean trang web n\u00e0y trong n\u0103m 2025.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u nh\u1eb1m t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c qu\u1ed1c gia trong c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh khoa h\u1ecdc c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c khoa h\u1ecdc.<\/span><\/p>\n

(nghi\u00eang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fang t\u00f4i th\u00eam v\u00e0o)<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a Mai L\u00fd<\/strong>. Nguy\u1ec5n Xu\u00e2n Xanh<\/strong> xem l\u1ea1i<\/span><\/p>\n

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