{"id":14762,"date":"2025-10-06T21:57:59","date_gmt":"2025-10-06T14:57:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/nguyenxuanxanh\/?p=14762"},"modified":"2025-10-06T22:31:53","modified_gmt":"2025-10-06T15:31:53","slug":"gandhi-jayanti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/nguyenxuanxanh\/gandhi-jayanti\/","title":{"rendered":"Gandhi Jayanti"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #008000\">GANDHI JAYANTI<\/span><\/h1>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/rosetta.vn\/nguyenxuanxanh\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2024\/02\/Tu-bao-NYT.png?resize=70%2C54&amp;ssl=1\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 18pt\">M\u1ed9t c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 nh\u1ecf b\u00e9 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng tinh th\u1ea7n quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eafp s\u00e1ng b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t ni\u1ec1m tin kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec lay chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o s\u1ee9 m\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh l\u1ecbch s\u1eed.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\">\u2014Mahatma Gandhi<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-14763\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/rosetta.vn\/nguyenxuanxanh\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2025\/10\/Anh-Gandhi.png?resize=734%2C409&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"734\" height=\"409\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\">Mahatma Gandhi (1869-1948), sinh nh\u1eadt th\u1ee9 156<\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed7i n\u0103m, 2 th\u00e1ng 10 l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y l\u1ec5 qu\u1ed1c kh\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a \u1ea4n \u0111\u1ed9, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi l\u00e0 sinh nh\u1eadt c\u1ee7a Mahatma Gandhi, n\u0103m nay th\u1ee9 156, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 <strong>Gandhi Jayanti<\/strong>. \u00d4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 &#8220;Ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha l\u1eadp qu\u1ed1c&#8221;, Bapu (Founding Father of Nation). \u00d4ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea5u tranh b\u1ea5t b\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9ng (Ahimsa), cam k\u1ebft c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc ch\u00e2n l\u00fd (Satya) c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i (justice). Li\u00ean H\u1ee3p Qu\u1ed1c c\u0169ng c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn ng\u00e0y 2 th\u00e1ng 10 l\u00e0 <strong>Ng\u00e0y Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf B\u1ea5t b\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/strong> \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed3n n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<p>Sinh n\u0103m 1869 t\u1ea1i Porbandar, Gujarat, Mahatma Gandhi \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o nhi\u1ec1u phong tr\u00e0o t\u1ef1 do kh\u00e1c nhau \u1edf \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, bao g\u1ed3m phong tr\u00e0o b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c, phong tr\u00e0o b\u1ea5t tu\u00e2n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 phong tr\u00e0o Quit India v\u1edbi v\u0169 kh\u00ed m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd l\u00e0 ahimsa (b\u1ea5t b\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9ng) v\u00e0 satyagraha (s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh ch\u00e2n l\u00fd). L\u1eddi n\u00f3i v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 truy\u1ec1n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng cho h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00edch c\u1ef1c tham gia c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c bi\u1ec3u t\u00ecnh ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n \u1edf \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9.<\/p>\n<p>Tri\u1ebft l\u00fd c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ed9ng vi\u00ean to\u00e0n d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ec3 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u0111em l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp cho \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 m\u00e0 c\u00f2n truy\u1ec1n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng cho c\u00e1c phong tr\u00e0o d\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u01b0 Martin Luther King Jr. \u1edf Hoa K\u1ef3 v\u00e0 Nelson Mandela \u1edf Nam Phi \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng khai th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a Gandhi \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh h\u1ecd cho c\u00f4ng l\u00fd v\u00e0 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng.<\/p>\n<p>Ng\u00e0y 2 th\u00e1ng 10 n\u0103m 2025 v\u1eeba qua, Bill Gates \u0111\u00e3 tham d\u1ef1 bu\u1ed5i l\u1ec5 Gandhi Jayanti do L\u00e3nh s\u1ef1 qu\u00e1n \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Seattle, bang Washington. \u00d4ng ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\">H\u00f4m nay, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i t\u00f4n vinh Mahatma Gandhi \u2013 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn v\u1ec1 ph\u1ea9m gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng l\u00fd cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi truy\u1ec1n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng cho ni\u1ec1m tin c\u1ee7a qu\u1ef9 (Bill Gates) r\u1eb1ng m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb nh\u01b0 nhau &#8211; t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m sinh nh\u1eadt c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng do L\u00e3nh s\u1ef1 qu\u00e1n \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u1ea1i Seattle. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i v\u1eabn cam k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 tr\u00ean h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi <strong>Viksit Bharat 2047<\/strong> khi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ea9y nhanh ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 trong n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, y t\u1ebf v\u00e0 c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c quan tr\u1ecdng kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Viksit Bharat 2047&#8221; c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 &#8220;\u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n 2047&#8221; v\u00e0 l\u00e0 t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 nh\u1eb1m bi\u1ebfn \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m 100 n\u0103m \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2047, m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia th\u1ecbnh v\u01b0\u1ee3ng to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n v\u00e0 ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ec3 chia s\u1ebb ng\u00e0y l\u1ec5 tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ea1i n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, t\u00f4i xin \u0111\u0103ng l\u1ea1i b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Albert Einstein n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 Mahatma Gandhi trong quy\u1ec3n s\u00e1ch <strong>&#8220;T\u1eeb nh\u1eefng n\u0103m sau c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi t\u00f4i&#8221;<\/strong> v\u1eeba m\u1edbi xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n b\u00e0y t\u1ecf l\u00f2ng t\u00f4n k\u00ednh v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng m\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5u tranh b\u1ea5t b\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i Mahatma Gandhi \u0111\u00e3 truy\u1ec1n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng cho \u00f4ng.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"font-size: 24pt\"><strong>Mahatma Gandhi<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\">Albert Einstein<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\">(1944)<\/span><\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u1eb1ng b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c n\u00e0o t\u1eeb b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, m\u1ed9t ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb gia th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u1edd v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng m\u00e1nh kh\u00f3e, th\u1ee7 \u0111o\u1ea1n tinh vi, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean s\u1ee9c thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c to\u00e1t ra t\u1eeb nh\u00e2n c\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh; m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn binh chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi lu\u00f4n ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1ecdi h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c; m\u1ed9t con ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi\u00eam cung v\u00e0 minh tri\u1ebft, \u0111\u1ea7y ngh\u1ecb l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ki\u00ean \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 lay chuy\u1ec3n; ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ebfn d\u00e2ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 s\u1ee9c l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n s\u1ed1 m\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao ph\u1ea9m gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c m\u00ecnh. M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 t\u00e0n b\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e2u \u00c2u b\u1eb1ng nh\u00e2n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c m\u00e0 v\u1eabn lu\u00f4n gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ecb th\u1ebf v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1c th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 mai sau c\u00f3 l\u1ebd s\u1ebd kh\u00f3 tin r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t con ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, b\u1eb1ng x\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1eb1ng th\u1ecbt, th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i tr\u00ean tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\">Albert Einstein<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>B\u00e0i tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft cho t\u1eadp \u201c<em>Essays and Reflections to his Life and Work<\/em>\u201d nh\u00e2n d\u1ecbp sinh nh\u1eadt l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 75 c\u1ee7a Mahatma Gandhi v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1944.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\">\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>GANDHI JAYANTI &nbsp; M\u1ed9t c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 nh\u1ecf b\u00e9 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng tinh th\u1ea7n quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eafp s\u00e1ng b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t ni\u1ec1m tin kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec lay chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o s\u1ee9 m\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh l\u1ecbch s\u1eed. \u2014Mahatma Gandhi &nbsp; Mahatma Gandhi (1869-1948), sinh nh\u1eadt th\u1ee9 156 M\u1ed7i n\u0103m, 2 th\u00e1ng 10 l\u00e0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/nguyenxuanxanh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14762"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/nguyenxuanxanh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/nguyenxuanxanh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/nguyenxuanxanh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/nguyenxuanxanh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14762"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/nguyenxuanxanh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14762\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14772,"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/nguyenxuanxanh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14762\/revisions\/14772"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/nguyenxuanxanh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14762"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/nguyenxuanxanh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14762"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/nguyenxuanxanh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14762"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}