{"id":3856,"date":"2020-04-25T10:04:50","date_gmt":"2020-04-25T03:04:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/nguyenxuanxanh\/?p=3856"},"modified":"2020-04-25T11:02:51","modified_gmt":"2020-04-25T04:02:51","slug":"hau-covid-19-phuong-tay-thuc-tinh-trong-su-dau-don","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/nguyenxuanxanh\/hau-covid-19-phuong-tay-thuc-tinh-trong-su-dau-don\/","title":{"rendered":"H\u1eadu CoVid-19: Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y th\u1ee9c t\u1ec9nh trong s\u1ef1 \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn"},"content":{"rendered":"

PH\u01af\u01a0NG T\u00c2Y T\u01af DUY L\u1ea0I S\u1ef0 L\u1ec6 THU\u1ed8C <\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00c0O TRUNG QU\u1ed0C<\/span><\/p>\n

TH\u1edcI H\u1eacU D\u1ecaCH COVID-19<\/span><\/p>\n

NGUY\u1ec4N XU\u00c2N XANH<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n h\u1eadu c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p (totally post-industrial) s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho chi\u1ebfn tranh, khi c\u1ea7n. Th\u1eadt s\u1ef1, L\u1ea7u n\u0103m g\u00f3c \u0111ang \u0111\u1ea5u tranh \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba cho Hoa K\u1ef3 … N\u1ebfu xu h\u01b0\u1edbng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c, Trung Qu\u1ed1c s\u1ebd s\u1edbm c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n r\u00fat ph\u00edt \u0111i\u1ec7n ra th\u00ec n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd x\u00ednh v\u00ednh- v\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u ch\u1ed1ng Trung Qu\u1ed1c ngay c\u1ea3 khi ch\u00fang ta mu\u1ed1n, ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ea3i. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m cho chi\u1ebfn tranh c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Trung Qu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n

James Pinkerton 2005<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n Shinzo Abe v\u1eeba ph\u00e1t \u0111i t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y 19\/4 v\u1eeba qua: K\u00eau g\u1ecdi ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty Nh\u1eadt d\u1eddi nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u1edf Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u1eb7c chuy\u1ec3n sang \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1. Trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia duy nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, “ch\u00fang ta n\u00ean c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng di d\u1eddi c\u00e1c m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb gia t\u0103ng cao v\u1ec1 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n<\/strong>“, nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00f3i. “V\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 kh\u00e1c, ch\u00fang ta n\u00ean \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a qu\u1ed1c gia (s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t) nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ASEAN”.<\/p>\n

L\u1eddi k\u00eau g\u1ecdi n\u00e0y sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e1nh v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng N\u1ed9i c\u00e1c Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n Yoshihide Suga, m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u00ean ch\u00ednh tr\u01b0\u1eddng Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 khi n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng, \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch Covid-19 \u0111\u00e3 cho n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc l\u1edbn v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 nguy hi\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0o Trung Qu\u1ed1c nh\u01b0 ngu\u1ed3n cung ch\u00ednh v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 t\u1eeb kh\u1ea9u trang \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c linh ki\u1ec7n xe h\u01a1i.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Shinzo Abe. \u1ea2nh<\/em>: Reuters.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 d\u00e0nh h\u01a1n 240 t\u1ef7 y\u00ean (kho\u1ea3ng 2,2 t\u1ef7 USD) trong k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch b\u1ed5 sung cho n\u0103m t\u00e0i kh\u00f3a 2020 \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty Nh\u1eadt chuy\u1ec3n nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y v\u1ec1 trong n\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u1eb7c \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a c\u01a1 s\u1edf s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1.<\/p>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n<\/em>:<\/p>\n

https:\/\/bizlive.vn\/the-gioi\/ong-abe-muon-cong-ty-nhat-roi-trung-quoc-bac-kinh-lo-lang-doi-pho-3541620.html<\/a><\/p>\n

https:\/\/media.zalo.me\/detail\/4564080408575020426?zl3rd=815789662550058820&id=a481d81db5585c060549&zarsrc=4<\/a><\/p>\n

***<\/span><\/p>\n

Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn ra s\u1ef1 l\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c qu\u00e1 s\u00e2u \u0111\u1eadm v\u00e0o TQ, t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng\u00a0 hi\u1ec3m h\u1ecda chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c cho qu\u1ed1c gia, v\u00e0 nay qua d\u1ecbch CoVid-19 \u00fd th\u1ee9c c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh.<\/p>\n

Cu\u1ed9c d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 di\u1ec5n ra \u1ed3 \u1ea1t, v\u00ec l\u00fd do k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt: \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 c\u1ea7n th\u1eddi gian chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb, h\u01a1n l\u00e0 c\u00e1c cty Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, ch\u01b0a n\u00f3i M\u1ef9…. \u0110N\u00c1 t\u1eebng l\u00e0 s\u00e2n sau c\u1ee7a NB nh\u1eefng th\u1eadp ni\u00ean h\u1eadu chi\u1ebfn, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t \u01b0u th\u1ebf so v\u1edbi TQ t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 1980 tr\u1edf \u0111i khi TQ n\u1ed5i l\u00ean d\u00e0nh l\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u1edf TQ \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ed1n th\u1eadp ni\u00ean. Gi\u1edd r\u00fat lui c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia \u0110N\u00c1.<\/p>\n

Cu\u1ed9c r\u00fat lui n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i mang t\u00ednh chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/strong>, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 ch\u1ea5p v\u00e1, sau b\u1ed1n th\u1eadp ni\u00ean ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch “h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 TQ” c\u00f3 t\u00ednh chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec5n ra h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c r\u1ea7m r\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

Gi\u1edbi tinh hoa M\u1ef9 b\u1ed1n th\u1eadp ni\u00ean qua r\u1ee7 nhau “Ti\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda \u0110\u00f4ng”.\u00a0H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c cty trong Fortune 500<\/strong> \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 v\u00e0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00e0nh lang gi\u1eef cho c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i m\u1edf v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 do v\u00e0 r\u1ed9ng m\u1edf. R\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt t\u00ean tu\u1ed5i \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 TQ. V\u00e2ng \u0111\u1ebfm kh\u00f4ng xu\u1ec3, t\u1eeb ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3, doanh nh\u00e2n. M\u1ed9t s\u00f3ng th\u1ea7n ti\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 c\u00e1i t\u00ean Trung Hoa. T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng Thomas Friedman trong quy\u1ec3n s\u00e1ch Lexus v\u00e0 C\u00e0nh \u00f4 liu<\/em>, c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0a ra quan \u0111i\u1ec3m h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c kh\u1eadp kh\u1ec5nh v\u00e0 ng\u00e2y ng\u00f4 r\u1eb1ng “Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hai qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0o c\u00f3 c\u1ea3 McDonald McDonald m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u v\u1edbi nhau, v\u00ec m\u1ed7i qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 McDonald.”<\/p>\n

Th\u1eadt ra Friedman \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadp l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 20: Sir Norman Angell. N\u0103m 1910 \u00f4ng n\u00e0y xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec3n s\u00e1ch The Great Illusion<\/em> – \u0110\u1ea1i \u1ea3o t\u01b0\u1edfng – v\u00e0 m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng chi\u1ebfn tranh \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ed7i th\u1eddi. “C\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia hi\u1ebfu chi\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eeba k\u1ebf tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t n\u00e0y,” \u00f4ng n\u00f3i. “H\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang ph\u00e2n r\u00e3.” Angell l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn, r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nhau b\u1eb1ng kinh t\u1ebf th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c h\u01a1n l\u00e0 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi nhau v\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb. Quy\u1ec3n s\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng vang d\u1ed9i th\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ecbch ra 25 th\u1ee9 ti\u1ebfng, b\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01a1n hai tri\u1ec7u b\u1ea3n. Quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a Angell bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh “H\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft Angell” – Angellism.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb l\u1ed9i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f2ng<\/em>. Ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb gia b\u1ea3o th\u1ee7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Anh Leo Amery, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean tranh lu\u1eadn ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i Angell, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u gi\u00e1o \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00e1c. Amery c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o r\u1eb1ng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c kinh t\u1ebf l\u00e1ng gi\u1ec1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1ng gi\u1ec1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0110\u1ee9c, di\u1ec5n ra \u0111\u1ed1i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a Angell, v\u00e0 \u0111ang t\u1ea1o cho Kaiser Wihelm II, vua \u0110\u1ee9c l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, m\u1ed9t l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t chi\u1ebfn tranh nguy hi\u1ec3m. “C\u00e1c c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng s\u1ebd l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u1ea5t”, Amery ti\u00ean tri n\u00f3i, v\u00e0 th\u00eam r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eafm gi\u1eef “s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1t minh v\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc s\u1ebd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c.” Nh\u01b0 Winston Churchill, ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 Amery ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 trong n\u1ed9i c\u00e1c Anh Th\u1ebf chi\u1ebfn II, t\u1eebng quan s\u00e1t, m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia tham gia chi\u1ebfn tranh c\u1ea7n c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

N\u0103m 2005, nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o v\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u M\u1ef9 James Pinkerton vi\u1ebft trong The American Conservative: <\/em>“Outsoursing l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t sai l\u1ea7m c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n<\/strong>“. Tuy \u00f4ng c\u0169ng th\u1ea5y l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho t\u00ednh c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c cty M\u1ef9, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 g\u00e2y tai h\u1ea1i cho M\u1ef9, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0m cho c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n M\u1ef9 m\u1ea5t vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m, m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t g\u00e2y nguy hi\u1ec3m cho an ninh M\u1ef9<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n h\u1eadu c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho chi\u1ebfn tranh, khi c\u1ea7n. Th\u1eadt s\u1ef1, L\u1ea7u n\u0103m g\u00f3c \u0111ang \u0111\u1ea5u tranh \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba cho Hoa K\u1ef3 … N\u1ebfu xu h\u01b0\u1edbng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c, Trung Qu\u1ed1c s\u1ebd s\u1edbm c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n r\u00fat ph\u00edt \u0111i\u1ec7n ra th\u00ec n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd x\u00ednh v\u00ednh- v\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u ch\u1ed1ng Trung Qu\u1ed1c ngay c\u1ea3 khi ch\u00fang ta mu\u1ed1n, ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ea3i. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m cho chi\u1ebfn tranh c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Trung Qu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 l\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n l\u00fd do, TQ c\u00e0ng hung h\u0103ng, hi\u1ebfu chi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c ngay c\u1ea3 M\u1ef9. H\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 n\u1eafm dao \u0111\u00e0ng c\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n

Pinkerton l\u1ea5y l\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Kaiser Wilhelm II, m\u1ed9t c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c n\u1ed5i l\u00ean mu\u1ed1n t\u00ecm “m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb tr\u00ed d\u01b0\u1edbi \u00e1nh m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi”, \u0111\u1ec3 so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi TQ h\u00f4m nay. \u00d4ng vi\u1ebft:<\/p>\n

Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u1ee9c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea7n d\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t \u0110\u1ea1i li\u00ean minh (Grand coalition) c\u1ee7a Ph\u00e1p, Anh, Nga v\u00e0 M\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ec3 – hai l\u1ea7n –\u00a0 k\u1ec1m ch\u1ebf Berlin. V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 b\u00e2y gi\u1edd l\u00e0 Hoa K\u1ef3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t li\u00ean minh l\u1edbn t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ec1m ch\u1ebf TQ hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0y nay ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc g\u00ec sau Covid-19?<\/p>\n

***<\/span><\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0y 24\/4 \u0110\u00e0i RFI Paris c\u00f3 b\u00e0i nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u cho th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 l\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m, h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t, d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 y t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y, t\u1eeb ch\u00e2u \u00c2u \u0111\u1ebfn Hoa K\u1ef3 l\u00e0 th\u1ea3m h\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o. S\u1ef1 l\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 “b\u00e1n m\u00ecnh” v\u00e0o tay TQ, b\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i \u00edch chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n qu\u1ed1c gia. L\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m l\u00e0 tr\u00ean h\u1ebft m\u00e0 hai ti\u1ebfng “th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng” l\u00e0 chi\u00eau b\u00e0i l\u00e1 ch\u1eafn. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i xin \u0111\u0103ng l\u1ea1i, v\u00e0 c\u00e1m \u01a1n \u0110\u00e0i RFI:<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u1ec1 d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m:<\/span><\/h1>\n

T\u00e2y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ec9nh th\u1ee9c trong \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn<\/span><\/h1>\n
\n

\u0110\u0103ng ng\u00e0y: 24\/04\/2020 – 09:53. <\/span>S\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i ng\u00e0y: 24\/04\/2020 – 09:53<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Th\u00f9y D\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u01b0u t\u1ea7m<\/span><\/h1>\n

Trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1990, ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00e0 M\u1ef9 \u0111a ph\u1ea7n chuy\u1ec3n sang Trung Qu\u1ed1c. Khi \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch Covid-19 b\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t \u1edf Trung Qu\u1ed1c, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y t\u1ec9nh th\u1ee9c trong \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e0nh l\u1ea1i quy\u1ec1n ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 thu\u1ed1c men, tr\u00e1nh ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o Trung Qu\u1ed1c.<\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u1ecdi ng\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec1u d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn Trung Qu\u1ed1c<\/h2>\n

Theo nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a b\u00e1o Le Figaro trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft \u00ab\u00a0Khi T\u00e2y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf ng\u00e0nh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m\u00a0\u00bb<\/em> \u0111\u0103ng ng\u00e0y 13\/04\/2020, s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0o Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh s\u1ef1 b\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a d\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh Covid-19 \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00e0 M\u1ef9 \u00ab\u00a0t\u1ec9nh ng\u1ed9\u00a0\u00bb.<\/em> C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc, gi\u1edbi chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 n\u1eafm r\u00f5, nh\u01b0ng \u0111a ph\u1ea7n c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang th\u00ec ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft\u00a0: trong v\u00f2ng ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn 30 n\u0103m, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi qu\u1ed1c gia tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, \u0111i \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0 ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00e0 M\u1ef9, \u0111\u00e3 \u00ab\u00a0nh\u01b0\u1eddng\u00a0\u00bb <\/em>m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn \u00ab\u00a0ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n\u00a0\u00bb<\/em> v\u1ec1 thu\u1ed1c men v\u00e0 trang thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb y t\u1ebf cho Trung Qu\u1ed1c. Qu\u1ed1c gia r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn n\u00e0y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh x\u01b0\u1edfng b\u00e0o ch\u1ebf h\u01a1n 80% ho\u1ea1t ch\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng trong ng\u00e0nh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m. \u0110\u00e1ng n\u00f3i h\u01a1n n\u1eefa l\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c n\u1eafm gi\u1eef 80-90% d\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e0o ch\u1ebf ra c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t ch\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c thay th\u1ebf c\u00e1c d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m hi\u1ec7n gi\u1edd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e0o ch\u1ebf n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, Trung Qu\u1ed1c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1edbi 97% d\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t kh\u00e1ng sinh\u00a0\u0111\u1ed3ng d\u1ea1ng (g\u00e9n\u00e9rique) ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9 – \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c. \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ee3i l\u1edbn t\u1eeb ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch di d\u1eddi ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a T\u00e2y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, song suy cho c\u00f9ng th\u00ec n\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng tho\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3nh ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ebfn 80% v\u00e0o ho\u1ea1t ch\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh do Trung Qu\u1ed1c b\u00e0o ch\u1ebf. N\u00f3i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh nh\u01b0 chuy\u00ean gia Rosemary Gibson c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7n Hastings, M\u1ef9, th\u00ec \u00ab\u00a0T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec1u d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn Trung Qu\u1ed1c\u00a0\u00bb. <\/em><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

H\u01a1n 80% ho\u1ea1t ch\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng trong ng\u00e0nh d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m<\/span><\/p>\n

th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 do Trung Qu\u1ed1c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/span> CC0 Pixabay\/stevepb<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u1ee9c m\u00e0n b\u00ed m\u1eadt th\u1eddi \u00abth\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u\u00bb<\/h2>\n

C\u0169ng theo chuy\u00ean gia Gibson, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e1ng ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean l\u00e0 s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea v\u1ec1 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao ph\u1ee7 b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c m\u00e0n b\u00ed m\u1eadt cho d\u00f9 ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng trong \u00ab\u00a0m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u\u00a0\u00bb.<\/em> Tuy nhi\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c khan hi\u1ebfm n\u00f3i chung c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c quan tr\u1ecdng s\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n v\u00e0o l\u00fac nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c ph\u1ea3i ng\u01b0ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, khi\u1ebfn ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 c\u00e1c s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c. T\u1eeb t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Ph\u00e1p Emmanuel Macron, nguy\u00ean th\u1ee7 Nga Vladimir Putin cho \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o M\u1ef9 Donald Trump d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 chung y\u00eau c\u1ea7u kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c l\u1ea1i n\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u0169ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u suy t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 \u00ab h\u1ed3i h\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00bb<\/em> c\u00e1c d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng Bruno Bonnemain, ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng, cho Le Figaro bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7n D\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1ea9m Qu\u1ed1c Gia Ph\u00e1p, t\u1eeb 10 n\u0103m nay, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00f3ng nh\u1eefng h\u1ed3i chu\u00f4ng b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c Ph\u00e1p m\u1ea5t quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 v\u1ec1 d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m do ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0o Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9. Chuy\u00ean gia Bonnemain gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch l\u00e0, ngay t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2011, c\u01a1 quan n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c huy \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u cho b\u1ed9 Y T\u1ebf Ph\u00e1p. Theo b\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7n D\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1ea9m Qu\u1ed1c Gia, \u00ab\u00a0\u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi 86% b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, vi\u1ec7c khan hi\u1ebfm thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 g\u00e2y lo ng\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y<\/em>. <\/em>Nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c ch\u1ed1ng nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng, ch\u1ed1ng ung th\u01b0, ti\u1ebfp theo \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c h\u1ed3i s\u1ee9c c\u1ea5p c\u1ee9u, thu\u1ed1c tim m\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c g\u00e2y m\u00ea \u00bb. <\/em><\/p>\n

Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u1ebfu k\u00e9m<\/h2>\n

Nhu c\u1ea7u cao c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1edbi\u00a0m\u1edbi tr\u1ed7i d\u1eady \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn nhu c\u1ea7u thu\u1ed1c tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u kh\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng. Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y ph\u1ea3i ng\u01b0ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00ec c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu, m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt hay x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u01b0a k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c v\u1ee5 tai ti\u1ebfng v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng thu\u1ed1c, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n h\u00e9parin, ch\u1ea5t l\u00e0m lo\u00e3ng m\u00e1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u t\u1eeb Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m 81 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9 thi\u1ec7t m\u1ea1ng. Chuy\u00ean gia Bruno Bonnemain l\u1ea5y l\u00e0m ti\u1ebfc l\u00e0 \u00ab\u00a0Kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t ai \u0111\u00e1p l\u1ea1i l\u1eddi k\u00eau g\u1ecdi c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i khi v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a qu\u00e1 mu\u1ed9n\u00a0\u00bb.<\/em><\/p>\n

Trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1980, ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u1eabn r\u1ea5t m\u1ea1nh. Kho\u1ea3ng 80% c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t ch\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 20% \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadp t\u1eeb n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i. \u1ea4y v\u1eady m\u00e0 sau 30 n\u0103m, hi\u1ec7n nay c\u00e1c con s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1ee3c. \u00d4ng Bonnemain nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh\u00a0: \u00ab S\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1edbn b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u di\u1ec5n ra trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1990, sau \u0111\u00f3 t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c d\u1ea7n v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 2000, khi c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n \u1ed3 \u1ea1t v\u00ec chi ph\u00ed nh\u00e2n c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng\u00a0\u00bb. <\/em><\/p>\n

K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ban \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i. Th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng, v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u1ee7a thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed3ng d\u1ea1ng generique \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, ng\u00e0nh d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u00e3 thu\u00ea th\u1ea7u ph\u1ee5 c\u1ea3 m\u1ea3ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t d\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7u th\u00f4, ho\u1ea1t ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 thu\u1ed1c. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1eddi to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u h\u00f3a theo ki\u1ec3u \u0111\u00f4i b\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i, cho ph\u00e9p m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea5t c\u00e1nh v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ty kh\u00e1c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 th\u1ea5p. T\u1eebng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m, \u00f4ng Bonnemain n\u00f3i th\u1eb3ng\u00a0: \u00abSai l\u1ea7m l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng coi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa. Khi \u01b0u ti\u00ean gi\u00e1 th\u00e0nh, h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m g\u00ec th\u00ec l\u00e0m. Quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb t\u1eeb b\u1ecf\u00bb.<\/em><\/p>\n

Qu\u00e1 l\u01a1 l\u00e0 v\u1ec1 h\u00f3a h\u1eefu c\u01a1<\/h2>\n

\u0110\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1eddi n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u1ee9c, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i Trung Qu\u1ed1c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. N\u00f3i v\u1ec1 chuy\u1ec7n n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u1ee9c d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m, gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Stefan Laufer, t\u1eebng l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i D\u01b0\u1ee3c S\u0129 Qu\u1ed1c Gia \u0110\u1ee9c cho \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 12\/2019, c\u00f3 c\u00f9ng ph\u00e2n t\u00edch nh\u01b0 chuy\u00ean gia Ph\u00e1p Bruno Bonnemain. S\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u0169ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1990, v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 di chuy\u1ec3n l\u1edbn n\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t sang Ch\u00e2u \u00c1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 t\u1edbi Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u0169ng di\u1ec5n ra t\u1eeb 10 n\u0103m nay. \u00d4ng Laufet t\u00f3m l\u01b0\u1ee3c\u00a0: \u00abDo \u00e1p l\u1ef1c t\u1eeb c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m y t\u1ebf \u0110\u1ee9c, thu\u1ed1c tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m m\u00e0 ti\u00eau ch\u00ed quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 gi\u00e1 th\u00e0nh ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u00bb. Theo \u00f4ng, y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u00fd do l\u1edbn d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n ng\u00e0nh h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc h\u1eefu c\u01a1, v\u1ed1n c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i cho ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p h\u00f3a d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m r\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c. Chuy\u00ean gia Laufer l\u1ea5y l\u00e0m ti\u1ebfc l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 qu\u00e1 l\u01a1 l\u00e0, b\u1ecf b\u00ea c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y h\u00f3a h\u1eefu c\u01a1\u00bb. <\/em><\/p>\n

Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Laufer nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh\u00a0: \u00abN\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 qu\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec1 cao gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u khi cho r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ngh\u0129 t\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp qu\u1ed1c gia b\u1edfi v\u00ec th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u1ea3o t\u01b0\u1edfng. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. N\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0o c\u0169ng \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5u \u0111\u00e1 nhau \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e0nh gi\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u trang v\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c men!\u00bb<\/em> C\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 chuy\u00ean gia Ph\u00e1p Bonnemain, gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 \u0110\u1ee9c Laufer \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00f3ng nh\u1eefng h\u1ed3i chu\u00f4ng b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed9ng ngay t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2012. Qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i \u0110\u1ee9c c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 y\u1ebfu k\u00e9m v\u1ec1 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c. \u00d4ng Laufer nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i\u00a0: \u00abCh\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn Qu\u1ed1c H\u1ed9i. C\u00e1c b\u1ea3n b\u00e1o c\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eedi \u0111\u1ebfn r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u. Nh\u01b0ng ch\u1eb3ng ai quan t\u00e2m \u2026 \u00bb<\/em><\/p>\n

C\u00f2n d\u00e2n bi\u1ec3u \u0110\u1ee9c Claudia Bernhard, thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea3ng Die Linke,\u00a0m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u01b0u t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 n\u00e0y, gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch\u00a0: \u00abS\u1ef1 thi\u1ebfu ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan c\u00f4ng quy\u1ec1n l\u00e0 do s\u1ef1 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00e0nh lang cho ng\u00e0nh d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m\u00bb,<\/em> li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1c Qu\u1ef9 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m k\u00fd h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t thu\u1ed1c. D\u00e2n bi\u1ec3u n\u00e0y l\u1ea5y l\u00e0m ti\u1ebfc l\u00e0 \u00abS\u1ef1 thi\u1ebfu v\u1eafng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 trung \u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e3 duy tr\u00ec s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m.<\/em> Nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t thu\u1ed1c kh\u00e1ng sinh cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2017. Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea7n cho t\u00e1i thi\u1ebft n\u1ec1n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m, quay l\u1ea1i b\u00e0o ch\u1ebf c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t ch\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh. N\u00f3i th\u00ec d\u1ec5 h\u01a1n l\u00e0m, nh\u01b0ng cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 cho ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi s\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n\u00bb. <\/em>D\u00e2n bi\u1ec3u Claudia Bernhard l\u1ea5y l\u00e0m m\u1eebng v\u00ec l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o Y T\u1ebf \u1edf c\u00e1c bang c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t theo h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00f3i tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 th\u1ee9c t\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn<\/h2>\n

Li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01b0\u1edbc Nga, m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a h\u00e3ng tin RNC Pharma, Nikolai Bespalov, cho Le Figaro bi\u1ebft \u00ab\u00a0m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c di d\u1eddi, t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y, \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra sau khi Li\u00ean X\u00f4 s\u1ee5p \u0111\u1ed5, t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u00e0o Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 (v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7u th\u00f4, 50-70%)\u00a0\u00bb <\/em>M\u1ed1i lo l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1eadt cho d\u00f9 Nga v\u1eabn c\u00f3 kho d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef. K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2010, m\u1ed9t n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Nga h\u1ed3i cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng Hai \u0111\u00e3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t trong ng\u00e0nh h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m.<\/p>\n

Nh\u00ecn sang n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9, theo Le Figaro, c\u00f3 m\u00f4t s\u1ef1 t\u1ec9nh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn.<\/em> V\u1edbi virus corona, ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 m\u1edbi nh\u1eadn ra s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o \u00ab\u00a0\u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecbch th\u1ee7\u00a0\u00bb<\/em> Trung Qu\u1ed1c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 M\u1ef9 v\u1eabn duy tr\u00ec s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1t ch\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y v\u1eabn b\u00e0o ch\u1ebf d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m, nh\u01b0ng Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u1eabn th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng M\u1ef9 v\u1ec1 d\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t ch\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed3ng d\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 kh\u00e1ng sinh \u0111\u1ed3ng d\u1ea1ng. T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ef1 suy y\u1ebfu chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng cho n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9.<\/p>\n

Trong m\u1ed9t b\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng quan h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed1i ngo\u1ea1i, nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u01b0u Yang Zong Yuhan nh\u1eafc t\u1edbi m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c trao \u0111\u1ed5i \u1edf Nh\u00e0 Tr\u1eafng m\u00e0 nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o M\u1ef9 Bob Woodward t\u1eebng n\u1edbi t\u1edbi, theo \u0111\u00f3 kinh t\u1ebf gia tr\u01b0\u1edfng Gary Cohn c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 Tr\u1eafng l\u01b0u \u00fd l\u00e0 trong cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c kh\u00e1ng sinh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p tr\u1ea3 M\u1ef9\u00a0v\u00ec Trung Qu\u1ed1c cung c\u1ea5p t\u1edbi 97 % l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00e1ng sinh ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9\u00a0: \u00ab\u00a0N\u1ebfu qu\u00fd v\u1ecb l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 qu\u00fd v\u1ecb mu\u1ed1n h\u1ee7y ho\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9, \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n qu\u00fd v\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n ng\u01b0ng g\u1eedi thu\u1ed1c kh\u00e1ng sinh cho ch\u00fang t\u00f4i\u00a0\u00bb. <\/em><\/p>\n

Nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Rosemary Gibson c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7n Hastings nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh virus corona c\u00e0ng khi\u1ebfn M\u1ef9 c\u00f3 \u00fd th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c n\u00f3i tr\u00ean. T\u00e2n Hoa X\u00e3 h\u00f4m 04\/03 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n Trung Qu\u1ed1c ng\u01b0ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u thu\u1ed1c men sang M\u1ef9 s\u1ebd g\u00e2y kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n cho M\u1ef9, \u00ab\u00a0nh\u1ea5n ch\u00ecm n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 trong \u0111\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u01a1ng virus c<\/em>orona \u00bb<\/em>. Nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c M\u1ef9 c\u00f3 \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf M\u1ef9 kh\u1ecfi Trung Qu\u1ed1c. T\u1ea1i H\u1ea1 Vi\u1ec7n, m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m d\u00e2n bi\u1ec3u D\u00e2n Ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 C\u1ed9ng H\u00f2a \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 lu\u1eadt nh\u1eb1m khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch vi\u1ec7c \u00ab\u00a0h\u1ed3i h\u01b0\u01a1ng\u00a0\u00bb<\/em> m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t thu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia v\u1ec1 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u l\u01b0u \u00fd v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n, chi ph\u00ed, ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e1i l\u1eadp n\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. Chuy\u00ean gia \u0110\u1ee9c Laufer c\u0169ng t\u1ecf \u00fd ho\u00e0i nghi v\u1ec1 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i\u00a0: \u00ab Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i m\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m, c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc tinh khi\u1ebft r\u1ea5t ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf ra c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ri\u00eang \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n xanh\u00a0(\u2026) Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u00ean s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, b\u1edfi v\u00ec c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 ch\u1ec9 trong n\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ecd (\u2026) T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u00ean \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 trong t\u01b0 duy.\u00a0\u00bb<\/em><\/p>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n<\/em>:<\/p>\n

http:\/\/www.rfi.fr\/vi\/qu%E1%BB%91c-t%E1%BA%BF\/20200424-ph%E1%BB%A5-thu%E1%BB%99c-trung-qu%E1%BB%91c-v%E1%BB%81-d%C6%B0%E1%BB%A3c-ph%E1%BA%A9m-t%C3%A2y-ph%C6%B0%C6%A1ng-t%E1%BB%89nh-th%E1%BB%A9c-trong-%C4%91au-%C4%91%E1%BB%9Bn<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

PH\u01af\u01a0NG T\u00c2Y T\u01af DUY L\u1ea0I S\u1ef0 L\u1ec6 THU\u1ed8C V\u00c0O TRUNG QU\u1ed0C TH\u1edcI H\u1eacU D\u1ecaCH COVID-19 NGUY\u1ec4N XU\u00c2N XANH M\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n h\u1eadu c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p (totally post-industrial) s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho chi\u1ebfn tranh, khi c\u1ea7n. Th\u1eadt s\u1ef1, L\u1ea7u n\u0103m g\u00f3c \u0111ang \u0111\u1ea5u tranh \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec m\u1ed9t<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/nguyenxuanxanh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3856"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/nguyenxuanxanh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/nguyenxuanxanh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/nguyenxuanxanh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/nguyenxuanxanh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3856"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/nguyenxuanxanh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3856\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3868,"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/nguyenxuanxanh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3856\/revisions\/3868"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/nguyenxuanxanh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3856"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/nguyenxuanxanh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3856"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/nguyenxuanxanh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3856"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}