{"id":9715,"date":"2023-05-30T10:34:12","date_gmt":"2023-05-30T03:34:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/nguyenxuanxanh\/?p=9715"},"modified":"2023-09-22T16:37:47","modified_gmt":"2023-09-22T09:37:47","slug":"dien-van-truyen-cam-hung-cua-ceo-nvidia-jensen-huang","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/nguyenxuanxanh\/dien-van-truyen-cam-hung-cua-ceo-nvidia-jensen-huang\/","title":{"rendered":"Di\u1ec5n v\u0103n truy\u1ec1n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a CEO NVIDIA Jensen Huang"},"content":{"rendered":"

DI\u1ec4N V\u0102N TRUY\u1ec0N C\u1ea2M H\u1ee8NG C\u1ee6A <\/span><\/h1>\n

CEO NVIDIA \u00a0<\/span><\/span>JENSEN HUANG\u00a0<\/span><\/h1>\n

T\u1ea0I L\u1ec4 M\u00c3N KH\u00d3A C\u1ee6A \u0110\u1ea0I H\u1eccC QU\u1ed0C GIA \u0110\u00c0I LOAN<\/span><\/h2>\n

Ng\u00e0y 27\/5\/2023<\/span><\/p>\n

Nguy\u1ec5n Xu\u00e2n Xanh<\/strong> chuy\u1ec3n ng\u1eef<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

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Ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea1n ch\u1ea1y \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ebfm th\u1ee9c \u0103n, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea1n ch\u1ea1y tr\u1ed1n kh\u1ecfi c\u00e0i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh th\u1ee9c \u0103n.\u00a0V\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4i khi, b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft c\u00e1i n\u00e0o. D\u00f9 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, b\u1ea1n h\u00e3y ch\u1ea1y. V\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, h\u00e3y mang theo m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i. R\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i, th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn sai l\u1ea7m v\u00e0 k\u00eau c\u1ea7u s\u1ef1 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1.B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn v\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 s\u1edf c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u01b0\u1edbc m\u01a1 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. V\u00e0 b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd hy sinh \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ed1ng hi\u1ebfn h\u1ebft m\u00ecnh cho m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi m\u00ecnh.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jensen Huang, 2023<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

L\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea7u<\/em><\/strong><\/span>. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u00e0i di\u1ec5n v\u0103n truy\u1ec1n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh th\u1ee9c, k\u00eau g\u1ecdi, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c minh tri\u1ebft t\u00edch l\u0169y t\u1eeb ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a CEO NVIDIA Jensen Huang, Ho\u00e0ng Nh\u00e2n Hu\u00e2n, t\u1ea1i l\u1ec5 m\u00e3n kh\u00f3a c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Qu\u1ed1c gia \u0110\u00e0i Loan. \u00d4ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 g\u1ed1c \u0110\u00e0i Loan, m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp vi\u00ean Cty NVIDIA, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp n\u0103m 1993, \u0111\u1ebfn nay tr\u00f2n 30 n\u0103m, nh\u01b0ng trong th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eafn n\u00e0y c\u00f3 v\u1ed1n h\u00f3a l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn ngh\u00ecn t\u1ef7 \u0111\u00f4 la M\u1ef9 (Apple: 2,76 ngh\u00ecn t\u1ef7), m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh ng\u1ea1c. \u00d4ng Jensen Huang t\u1eebng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u b\u00e0i n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh vi\u00ean nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u1edf M\u1ef9 r\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1ng nghe. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i, \u00f4ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tr\u00ed th\u1ee9c c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang. Nh\u01b0ng b\u00e0i n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y kh\u00e1i qu\u00e1t nh\u1eefng c\u1ed9t m\u1ed1c quan tr\u1ecdng trong h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng d\u1eabn t\u1eeb th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c truy\u1ec1n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t nhi\u1ec1u b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc qu\u00fd b\u00e1u c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n \u0111\u00e1ng tham kh\u1ea3o cho c\u00e1c th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 sau.<\/p>\n

Tri\u1ebft l\u00fd c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i: khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn, k\u00eau c\u1ea7u s\u1ef1 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady, can \u0111\u1ea3m l\u00e0m l\u1ea1i c\u00e1i m\u1edbi, ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o. \u0110\u00f3 c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 tri\u1ebft l\u00fd n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a Thung l\u0169ng Silicon. V\u00e0 c\u1ea7n t\u1ec9nh t\u00e1o trong th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u00e1m d\u1ed7, \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00fang t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

B\u00e0i di\u1ec5n v\u0103n n\u00e0y k\u1ebft th\u00fac b\u1eb1ng l\u1eddi k\u00eau g\u1ecdi H\u00e3y ch\u1ea1y. \u0110\u1eebng \u0111i. H\u00e3y nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea1n \u0111ang ch\u1ea1y \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ebfm th\u1ee9c \u0103n, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea1n \u0111ang ch\u1ea1y tr\u1ed1n kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh th\u1ee9c \u0103n. <\/em>H\u1ebft s\u1ee9c th\u00f4i th\u00fac trong th\u1eddi gi\u00f4ng b\u00e3o. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m t\u00f4i nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i kh\u1ea9u hi\u1ec7u k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a Steve Jobs trong di\u1ec5n v\u0103n t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Stanford c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng g\u1ea7n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc: Stay hungry. Stay foolish<\/em>. H\u00e3y s\u1ed1ng khao kh\u00e1t. H\u00e3y s\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u00ean r\u1ed3. \u0110i\u00ean r\u1ed3 v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u0111am m\u00ea c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1eddi big bang c\u1ee7a l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao m\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1eddi gian cho \u0111am m\u00ea, cho kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1. Khao kh\u00e1t ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c khao kh\u00e1t. \u0110i\u00ean r\u1ed3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111i\u00ean r\u1ed3. M\u1ed9t ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng l\u00e0 \u0111am m\u00ea, <\/em>v\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng h\u1ebft m\u00ecnh cho n\u00f3.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Th\u1eadt c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 suy ng\u1eabm, t\u1eeb sinh vi\u00ean cho \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 l\u1eadp ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. Ch\u00fang ta qu\u1ea3 \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng trong th\u1eddi Sturm und Drang<\/em>. M\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u01b0 bay. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 zeitgeist<\/em>. Ch\u00e9n c\u01a1m ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e0nh l\u1ea5y t\u1eeb m\u1ed3 h\u00f4i c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

Nguy\u1ec5n Xu\u00e2n Xanh<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

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\"\"<\/p>\n

Jensen Huang (1963-, 60 tu\u1ed5i) t\u1ea1i bu\u1ed5i l\u1ec5 t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p. Photo Credit\uff1a\u53f0\u7063\u5927\u5b78<\/p>\n

K<\/span>\u00ednh th\u01b0a qu\u00fd v\u1ecb, c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean \u0111\u00e1ng k\u00ednh, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb kh\u00e1ch qu\u00fd, c\u00e1c b\u1eadc ph\u1ee5 huynh \u0111\u00e1ng t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o, v\u00e0 tr\u00ean h\u1ebft l\u00e0 kh\u00f3a t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p n\u0103m 2023 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Qu\u1ed1c gia \u0110\u00e0i Loan (NTU). H\u00f4m nay l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ea1n, v\u00e0, m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea5c m\u01a1 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ed1 m\u1eb9 b\u1ea1n.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u1ea1n n\u00ean s\u1edbm ra \u0111i. \u0110\u00f3 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a ni\u1ec1m t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o v\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m vui. V\u00ec v\u1eady, cha m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 hy sinh \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y b\u1ea1n v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y n\u00e0y. B\u1ed1 m\u1eb9 t\u00f4i \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, v\u00e0 anh\/em trai t\u00f4i c\u0169ng v\u1eady. H\u00e3y cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 cha m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 \u00f4ng b\u00e0 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong s\u1ed1 h\u1ecd \u0111ang \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, l\u00f2ng bi\u1ebft \u01a1n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00f4i \u0111\u1ebfn NTU l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e2y h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t th\u1eadp k\u1ef7. Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Chen m\u1eddi t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m v\u1eadt l\u00fd t\u00ednh to\u00e1n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng. Nh\u01b0 t\u00f4i c\u00f2n nh\u1edb, con trai c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, s\u1ed1ng \u1edf Thung l\u0169ng Silicon, \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t minh CUDA c\u1ee7a NVIDIA v\u00e0 khuy\u00ean cha m\u00ecnh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u00f3 cho c\u00e1c m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng v\u1eadt l\u00fd l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eed c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/span><\/p>\n

Khi t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ebfn, anh \u1ea5y m\u1edf c\u1eeda cho t\u00f4i xem nh\u1eefng g\u00ec anh \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m. Th\u1ebb ch\u01a1i game NVIDIA GeForce l\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y c\u0103n ph\u00f2ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eafm v\u00e0o bo m\u1ea1ch ch\u1ee7 PC \u0111ang m\u1edf v\u00e0 n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean gi\u00e1 kim lo\u1ea1i \u1edf l\u1ed1i \u0111i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc qu\u1ea1t n\u1ec1n \u0111ang dao \u0111\u1ed9ng (oscillating platform fans).<\/span><\/p>\n

Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Chen \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o m\u1ed9t si\u00eau m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, theo c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a \u0110\u00e0i Loan, t\u1eeb card \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ecda ch\u01a1i game. Anh \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y, m\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 ban \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a NVIDIA.<\/span><\/p>\n

Anh \u1ea5y r\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o v\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi t\u00f4i, anh Huang, nh\u1edd c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a anh m\u00e0 t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi m\u00ecnh. Nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 khi\u1ebfn t\u00f4i x\u00fac \u0111\u1ed9ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eadn ng\u00e0y nay, v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n th\u1ea5u hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty ch\u00fang t\u00f4i, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 gi\u00fap cho nh\u1eefng Einstein v\u00e0 Da Vinci c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang ta th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00f4i r\u1ea5t vui m\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i NTU, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 l\u1eddi ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u trong l\u1ec5 t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n h\u01a1n khi t\u00f4i t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Bang Oregon. TV v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a ph\u1eb3ng. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh c\u00e1p v\u00e0 MTV.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u1eeb \u201cdi \u0111\u1ed9ng\u201d v\u00e0 \u201c\u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i\u201d kh\u00f4ng \u0111i chung nhau. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 n\u0103m 1984. IBM PC-AT v\u00e0 Apple Macintosh \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed9ng cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng PC, v\u00e0 <\/span>b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p chip v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft ng\u00e0y nay. B\u1ea1n b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c bao quanh b\u1edfi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafm ch\u00ecm v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 song song v\u1edbi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. \u00d4 t\u00f4 \u0111ang b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1ef1 l\u00e1i.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a NVIDIA t\u1ea1i Santa Clara v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2022<\/p>\n

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AI (TR\u00cd TU\u1ec6 NH\u00c2N T\u1ea0O) S\u1ebc T\u1ea0O RA NH\u1eeeNG VI\u1ec6C L\u00c0M M\u1edaI CH\u01afA T\u1eeaNG T\u1ed2N T\u1ea0I TR\u01af\u1edaC \u0110\u00c2Y<\/span><\/p>\n

B<\/span>\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i n\u0103m sau khi ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p m\u00e1y t\u00ednh t\u1ea1o ra PC gia \u0111\u00ecnh, ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t minh ra tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m bi\u1ebft l\u00e1i \u00f4 t\u00f4 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng, ho\u1eb7c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh tia X, ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m AI \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf ra c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i cho m\u00e1y t\u00ednh t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a c\u00e1c t\u00e1c v\u1ee5 cho c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn t\u1ef7 \u0111\u00f4 la l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.\u00a0<\/span>Ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, giao th\u00f4ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. AI \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf ra nh\u1eefng c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i to l\u1edbn.\u00a0<\/span>C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty nhanh nh\u1eb9n s\u1ebd t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng AI v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao v\u1ecb th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty \u00edt l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, s\u1ebd b\u1ecb t\u00e0n l\u1ee5i. C\u00e1c doanh nh\u00e2n, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong s\u1ed1 h\u1ecd \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m nay, s\u1ebd th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty m\u1edbi.\u00a0<\/span>V\u00e0 gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ecdi k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean m\u00e1y t\u00ednh tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p m\u1edbi. <\/span><\/p>\n

AI s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c m\u1edbi ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, nh\u01b0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt nhanh ch\u00f3ng, v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y AI v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 an to\u00e0n AI.\u00a0<\/span>\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y. Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a s\u1ebd l\u00e0m cho m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c tr\u1edf n\u00ean l\u1ed7i th\u1eddi. V\u00e0 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn, AI s\u1ebd thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1ecdi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c. N\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean, nh\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129, nh\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp th\u1ecb v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/span><\/p>\n

Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ecdi th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 n\u1eafm b\u1eaft c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, m\u1ecdi c\u00f4ng ty, v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh b\u1ea1n, ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a AI. V\u00e0 l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t phi c\u00f4ng ph\u1ee5 l\u00e1i AI b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh b\u1ea1n.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trong khi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi lo l\u1eafng r\u1eb1ng AI c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u01b0\u1edbp \u0111i c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, th\u00ec ai \u0111\u00f3 r\u00e0nh r\u1ecdt v\u1ec1 AI s\u1ebd l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3. Ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0 PC, internet, di \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y. Nh\u01b0ng AI c\u00f2n c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u v\u00ec m\u1ecdi l\u1edbp \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1i ph\u00e1t minh, t\u1eeb c\u00e1ch ch\u00fang ta vi\u1ebft ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1ch x\u1eed l\u00fd ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m.<\/span><\/p>\n

AI \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e1i ph\u00e1t minh \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u. Theo m\u1ed7i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u00e1i sinh c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p m\u00e1y t\u00ednh. V\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0ng cho c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty c\u1ee7a \u0110\u00e0i Loan.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u1ea1n l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng vi\u00ean \u0111\u00e1 n\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p m\u00e1y t\u00ednh. Trong th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 t\u1edbi, ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd thay th\u1ebf h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t ngh\u00ecn t\u1ef7 \u0111\u00f4 la m\u00e1y t\u00ednh truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi b\u1eb1ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh AI m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c.<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

C\u00c2U CHUY\u1ec6N \u0110\u1ea6U TI\u00caN C\u1ee6A NVIDIA: \u0110\u1ed0I M\u1eb6T V\u1edaI SAI L\u1ea6M V\u00c0 K\u00caU C\u1ee8U<\/span><\/h2>\n

H<\/span>\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u tr\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ea1n 40 n\u0103m. N\u0103m 1984 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u0103m ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p. T\u00f4i d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n r\u1eb1ng n\u0103m 2023 c\u0169ng s\u1ebd nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i g\u00ec v\u1edbi b\u1ea1n khi b\u1ea1n b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u cu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh? H\u00f4m nay l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi b\u1ea1n cho \u0111\u1ebfn nay. B\u1ea1n s\u1eafp t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Qu\u1ed1c gia \u0110\u00e0i Loan. T\u00f4i c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng\u00a0 – cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi NVIDIA.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i NVIDIA, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3i qua nh\u1eefng th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i. Nh\u1eefng th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i to l\u1edbn. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 th\u1eadt nh\u1ee5c nh\u00e3 v\u00e0 x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5. Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 ti\u00ean \u0111o\u00e1n ng\u00e0y t\u1eadn th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i.\u00a0<\/span>\u0110\u1ec3 t\u00f4i k\u1ec3 cho b\u1ea1n nghe ba c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 NVIDIA \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ng\u00e0y nay.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp NVIDIA \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c. \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ecda 3D \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u01a1i game tr\u00ean PC.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t minh ra m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p 3D \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u00e1nh x\u1ea1 k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cong (forward texture mapping and curves). C\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 chi ph\u00ed th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ty SEGA \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng b\u1ea3ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 thu h\u00fat c\u00e1c tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i cho n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i v\u00e0 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 cho c\u00f4ng ty c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sau m\u1ed9t n\u0103m ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i nh\u1eadn ra ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c sai l\u1ea7m. K\u00e9m c\u00f5i v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt. V\u00e0 Microsoft chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 Windows 95 Direct 3D d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean \u00e1nh x\u1ea1 k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u ngh\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ea3o v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh tam gi\u00e1c (inverse texture mapping and triangles).<\/span><\/p>\n

Nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean chip 3D \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n n\u00e0y. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh b\u1ea3ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i c\u1ee7a SEGA, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o ra c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 k\u00e9m h\u01a1n, kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch v\u1edbi Windows v\u00e0 b\u1ecb t\u1ee5t l\u1ea1i qu\u00e1 xa \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1eaft k\u1ecbp.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd h\u1ebft ti\u1ec1n n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0y hay th\u1ebf kia, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd b\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i ra kh\u1ecfi kinh doanh. T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a SEGA v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1t minh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn sai l\u1ea7m.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00e0 r\u1eb1ng, SEGA n\u00ean t\u00ecm m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c kh\u00e1c, r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea3ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i. Nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i c\u1ea7n Sega thanh to\u00e1n to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 cho ch\u00fang t\u00f4i. Ho\u1eb7c NVIDIA s\u1ebd ng\u1eebng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00f4i ng\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u00f9ng h\u1ecfi. (Shoichiro) Irimajiri-san, Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a SEGA, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd gi\u00fap, m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng r\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1ng khen c\u1ee7a anh \u1ea5y, khi\u1ebfn t\u00f4i r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed7i ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean.<\/span><\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 r\u1ed9ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a anh \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 cho ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u00e1u th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i. C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng RIVA 128 – ngay khi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i h\u1ebft ti\u1ec1n. RIVA 128 \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y s\u1ed1c cho th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng 3D non tr\u1ebb, \u0111\u01b0a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u00ean b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 v\u00e0 c\u1ee9u l\u1ea5y c\u00f4ng ty.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nhu c\u1ea7u m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi con chip c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a t\u00f4i tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i \u0110\u00e0i Loan, sau khi r\u1eddi \u0110\u00e0i Loan l\u00fac 4 tu\u1ed5i, \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p Morris Chang t\u1ea1i TSMC v\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i 25 n\u0103m. \u0110\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi sai l\u1ea7m c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i, v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 khi\u00eam nh\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00eau g\u1ecdi gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1, nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ee9u l\u1ea5y NVIDIA.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i kh\u00f3 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00f4ng minh v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n.<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

C\u00c2U CHUY\u1ec6N TH\u1ee8 HAI C\u1ee6A NVIDIA: CH\u1ecaU \u0110\u1ef0NG \u0110AU \u0110\u1edaN V\u00c0 KH\u1ed4 S\u1ede L\u00c0 C\u1ea6N THI\u1ebeT \u0110\u1ec2 TH\u1ef0C HI\u1ec6N \u01af\u1edaC M\u01a0 C\u1ee6A B\u1ea0N<\/span><\/h3>\n

V<\/span>\u00e0o n\u0103m 2007, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 \u0110i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c GPU CUDA. Kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u00e0 CUDA tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng v\u1eadt l\u00fd cho \u0111\u1ebfn x\u1eed l\u00fd h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh. T\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n m\u1edbi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u00e0 hi\u1ebfm khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed.<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n CPU \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n trong 60 n\u0103m k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng 360 c\u1ee7a IBM ra \u0111\u1eddi. CUDA c\u1ea7n c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n vi\u1ebft \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng minh l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a GPU.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 s\u1edf l\u1edbn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t. M\u1ed9t c\u01a1 s\u1edf l\u1edbn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t CUDA c\u1ea7n kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng mua c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng m\u1edbi. \u0110\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 con g\u00e0 hay qu\u1ea3 tr\u1ee9ng, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng GeForce, GPU ch\u01a1i game c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i, v\u1ed1n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng game th\u1ee7 l\u1edbn, \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng chi ph\u00ed gia t\u0103ng c\u1ee7a CUDA r\u1ea5t cao. L\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a NVIDIA \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3m m\u1ea1nh trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m. Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u1ed1n h\u00f3a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i dao \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean 1 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u00f4 la.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3i qua nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m v\u1edbi th\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3 k\u00e9m c\u1ecfi. C\u00e1c c\u1ed5 \u0111\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0i nghi v\u1ec1 CUDA. V\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n ch\u00fang t\u00f4i t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn h\u01a1n. Nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00ec ch\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i tin r\u1eb1ng th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y t\u00ednh t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb c\u00f3 t\u00ean GTC v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3ng b\u00e1 CUDA kh\u00f4ng m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Sau \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/span><\/p>\n

X\u1eed l\u00fd \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ea5n, t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o CT, \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c h\u1ecdc ph\u00e2n t\u1eed, v\u1eadt l\u00fd h\u1ea1t, \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c h\u1ecdc ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng, v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh. H\u1ebft l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c khoa h\u1ecdc n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c khoa h\u1ecdc kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 k\u00e9o \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi t\u1eebng nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ec3 vi\u1ebft thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u00e1ng kinh ng\u1ea1c. Sau \u0111\u00f3, v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2012, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u AI \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra CUDA.<\/span><\/p>\n

AlexNet n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n tr\u00ean GeForce GTX 580 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh Big Bang c\u1ee7a AI. May m\u1eafn thay, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn ra ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a deep learning nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m m\u1edbi to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n. V\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn m\u1ecdi kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c m\u1edbi n\u00e0y.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea1o hi\u1ec3m m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec3 theo \u0111u\u1ed5i deep learning. M\u1ed9t th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 sau, cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng AI b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u. V\u00e0 NVIDIA l\u00e0 c\u1ed7 m\u00e1y c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n AI tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t minh ra CUDA v\u00e0 \u0111i ti\u00ean phong trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c v\u00e0 AI. Nh\u01b0ng cu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng n\u1ed7i \u0111au, v\u00e0 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng l\u00e0 lu\u00f4n c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c h\u00f3a t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn.<\/span><\/p>\n

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C\u00c2U CHUY\u1ec6N TH\u1ee8 BA C\u1ee6A NVIDIA: R\u00daT LUI CHI\u1ebeN L\u01af\u1ee2C<\/span><\/h3>\n

M<\/span>\u1ed9t c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n n\u1eefa. N\u0103m 2010, Google nh\u1eafm \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Android th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t m\u00e1y t\u00ednh di \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ecda xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i c\u00f3 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty chip v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 tinh th\u00f4ng v\u1ec1 modem. Chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ecda c\u1ee7a NVIDIA khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang t\u00f4i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng Android. V\u00ec v\u1eady, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 tham gia v\u00e0o th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng chip di \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c. V\u00e0 kinh doanh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu t\u0103ng m\u1ea1nh. Cu\u1ed9c c\u1ea1nh tranh nhanh ch\u00f3ng b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t chip modem \u0111ang h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o chip m\u00e1y t\u00ednh. V\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111ang h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o modem.\u00a0<\/span>Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ec3 chia s\u1ebb th\u1ecb ph\u1ea7n. Nh\u01b0ng thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u00e0 hy sinh th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/span><\/p>\n

S\u1ee9 m\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a NVIDIA l\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u00e0 m\u00e1y t\u00ednh th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i n\u00ean c\u1ed1ng hi\u1ebfn h\u1ebft m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c h\u00f3a t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o.<\/span><\/p>\n

Cu\u1ed9c r\u00fat lui chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e1p. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf mang \u0111\u1ea7u \u00f3c \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t minh ra m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1edbi. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i m\u00e1y t\u00ednh m\u1edbi cho m\u00e1y t\u00ednh robot, v\u1edbi b\u1ed9 x\u1eed l\u00fd m\u1ea1ng th\u1ea7n kinh, c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac an to\u00e0n ch\u1ea1y thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n AI.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng zero t\u1ef7 \u0111\u00f4 la. R\u00fat lui kh\u1ecfi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e1y tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 0 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u00f4 la. Gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng t\u1ef7 \u0111\u00f4 la trong kinh doanh \u00f4 t\u00f4 v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e1y, v\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p m\u1edbi. R\u00fat lui kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00f4ng minh v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 b\u1ea1n.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u1eady m\u00e0, r\u00fat lui chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c, hy sinh, quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1eeb b\u1ecf, \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i, r\u1ea5t c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng hay kh\u00f4ng?<\/span><\/p>\n

Kh\u00f3a 2023, b\u1ea1n s\u1eafp b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1edbn. V\u00e0 gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 t\u00f4i v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng PC v\u00e0 chip, b\u1ea1n m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u1edf v\u1ea1ch xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t c\u1ee7a AI. M\u1ecdi ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a, v\u00e0 t\u00e1i sinh.<\/span><\/p>\n

S\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng cho nh\u1eefng \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1edbi. Nh\u1eefng \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. Trong 40 n\u0103m, ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra PC, internet, di \u0111\u1ed9ng, \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y, v\u00e0 b\u00e2y gi\u1edd l\u00e0 k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean AI.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1i g\u00ec? D\u00f9 n\u00f3 l\u00e0 g\u00ec, h\u00e3y ch\u1ea1y theo n\u00f3 nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m. H\u00e3y ch\u1ea1y. \u0110\u1eebng \u0111i. H\u00e3y nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea1n \u0111ang ch\u1ea1y \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ebfm th\u1ee9c \u0103n, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea1n \u0111ang ch\u1ea1y tr\u1ed1n kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh th\u1ee9c \u0103n.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00f4i hy v\u1ecdng ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ecbch sang ti\u1ebfng Trung \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

HO\u1eb6C B\u1ea0N CH\u1ea0Y \u0110\u1ec2 KI\u1ebeM TH\u1ee8C \u0102N, HO\u1eb6C B\u1ea0N CH\u1ea0Y TR\u1ed0N KH\u1eceI C\u00c1I TR\u1ede TH\u00c0NH TH\u1ee8C \u0102N<\/span><\/h3>\n

V<\/span>\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4i khi, b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft c\u00e1i n\u00e0o. D\u00f9 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, b\u1ea1n h\u00e3y ch\u1ea1y. V\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, h\u00e3y mang theo m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i. R\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i, th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn sai l\u1ea7m v\u00e0 k\u00eau c\u1ea7u s\u1ef1 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn v\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 s\u1edf c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u01b0\u1edbc m\u01a1 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. V\u00e0 b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd hy sinh \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ed1ng hi\u1ebfn h\u1ebft m\u00ecnh cho m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi m\u00ecnh.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kh\u00f3a 2023, t\u00f4i g\u1eedi l\u1eddi ch\u00fac m\u1eebng ch\u00e2n th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eebng b\u1ea1n. Ch\u00fac th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng!<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

DI\u1ec4N V\u0102N TRUY\u1ec0N C\u1ea2M H\u1ee8NG C\u1ee6A CEO NVIDIA \u00a0JENSEN HUANG\u00a0 T\u1ea0I L\u1ec4 M\u00c3N KH\u00d3A C\u1ee6A \u0110\u1ea0I H\u1eccC QU\u1ed0C GIA \u0110\u00c0I LOAN Ng\u00e0y 27\/5\/2023 Nguy\u1ec5n Xu\u00e2n Xanh chuy\u1ec3n ng\u1eef   Ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea1n ch\u1ea1y \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ebfm th\u1ee9c \u0103n, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea1n ch\u1ea1y tr\u1ed1n kh\u1ecfi c\u00e0i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh th\u1ee9c \u0103n.\u00a0V\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4i khi, b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft c\u00e1i n\u00e0o. D\u00f9<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/nguyenxuanxanh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9715"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/nguyenxuanxanh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/nguyenxuanxanh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/nguyenxuanxanh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/nguyenxuanxanh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9715"}],"version-history":[{"count":39,"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/nguyenxuanxanh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9715\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10226,"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/nguyenxuanxanh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9715\/revisions\/10226"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/nguyenxuanxanh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9715"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/nguyenxuanxanh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9715"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/nguyenxuanxanh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9715"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}