Vi\u1ec7n h\u00e0n l\u00e2m khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt ho\u00e0ng gia H\u00e0 Lan trao gi\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1edfng Heineken (hai n\u0103m m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n) cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0a ra ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 sinh v\u1eadt tr\u00ean tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n t\u00edch m\u00e3 DNA trong m\u1ed9t v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 gien. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta g\u1ecdi m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e0 “DNA barcoding”, v\u00ec c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c g\u00ec m\u00e3 v\u1ea1ch cho h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a si\u00eau th\u1ecb (ho\u1eb7c m\u00e3 v\u1ea1ch trong th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n).<\/p>\n
Gi\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00e0y h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh khoa h\u1ecdc: sinh h\u1ecdc, to\u00e1n tin, th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n, n\u1eb1m trong lu\u1ed3ng l\u1edbn v\u1ec1 khoa h\u1ecdc d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c \u0111a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u1ec1 khoa h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n
\n\n
The Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences has awarded the 2018 Dr A.H. Heineken Prize for Environmental Sciences (USD 200,000) to Paul Hebert, Research Chair in Molecular Biodiversity at the University of Guelph (Canada).<\/p>\n
\n
\n
A catalogue for the library of life<\/span><\/h2>\n
Paul Hebert is receiving the Dr A.H. Heineken Prize for Environmental Sciences for his pivotal contribution to developing a genetic barcode capable of classifying every biological species on Earth. <\/p>\n
Paul Hebert is known as the ‘father of DNA barcoding’, a taxonomic method that uses a short section of DNA from a standardised region of the genome to identify different species, in the same way a supermarket scanner uses barcodes to identify purchases. <\/p>\n
Hebert first raised the possibility of such a method in 2000. He is now the Scientific Director of theInternational Barcode of Life Project<\/em> <\/span>(iBOL), in which researchers from 25 countries are attempting to assign barcodes to millions of species on Earth. <\/p>\n
The project has demonstrated that DNA barcoding can speed the discovery of new species and distinguish between separate species that used to be classified as one. Thanks to DNA barcoding, we now have a more precise way of measuring the number of species that inhabit a specific ecosystem and we can analyse complex food chains with much greater accuracy. <\/p>\n
The Barcode of Life Project<\/em> <\/span>is generating an impressive stream of data. Hebert\u2019s research group is building digital systems to gather, store and analyse all this information and make it available to the community. The database now contains the genetic codes of approximately 600,000 species and is being used by almost 25,000 researchers worldwide. <\/p>\n
New methods are bringing the ultimate goal of the project ever closer: a comprehensive inventory of global biodiversity. If the project succeeds, its legacy will yield lasting benefits to humankind.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n
Source: https:\/\/www.knaw.nl\/en\/awards\/heineken-prizes\/paul-d-n-hebert<\/a><\/p>\n
Xem th\u00eam:<\/p>\n
http:\/\/ibol.org<\/a>
\nhttps:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Consortium_for_the_Barcode_of_Life<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Vi\u1ec7n h\u00e0n l\u00e2m khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt ho\u00e0ng gia H\u00e0 Lan trao gi\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1edfng Heineken (hai n\u0103m m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n) cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0a ra ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 sinh v\u1eadt tr\u00ean tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"quote","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false},"categories":[72,330],"tags":[767,768,766,765],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p8jhJx-hF","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/short\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1095"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/short\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/short\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/short\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/short\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1095"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/short\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1095\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/short\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1095"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/short\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1095"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/short\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1095"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}