{"id":1884,"date":"2019-05-13T03:20:17","date_gmt":"2019-05-13T02:20:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/short\/2019\/05\/13\/thieu-chuu-nguyen-huu-kha-bi-kich-cua-mot-vi-bo-tat\/"},"modified":"2019-05-13T03:20:17","modified_gmt":"2019-05-13T02:20:17","slug":"thieu-chuu-nguyen-huu-kha-bi-kich-cua-mot-vi-bo-tat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/short\/2019\/05\/13\/thieu-chuu-nguyen-huu-kha-bi-kich-cua-mot-vi-bo-tat\/","title":{"rendered":"Thi\u1ec1u ch\u1eedu Nguy\u1ec5n H\u1eefu Kha: Bi k\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb B\u1ed3 t\u00e1t"},"content":{"rendered":"

NGUY\u1ec4N H\u1ea2I HO\u00c0NH<\/p>\n

B\u00e0i tr\u00ean V\u0103n h\u00f3a Ngh\u1ec7 An, Ch\u1ee7 nh\u1eadt, 12 Th\u00e1ng 5 2019 <\/p>\n

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\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt cho r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 sinh linh n\u00e0o ch\u1ecbu kh\u00f3 tu h\u00e0nh t\u1eadp luy\u1ec7n th\u00ec c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt, t\u1ee9c <\/span>B\u1eadc Gi\u00e1c Ng\u1ed9<\/em>. V\u00ec th\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft x\u01b0a nay t\u1eebng c\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau v\u1ecb Ph\u1eadt c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c v\u1ecb c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. C\u00f3 l\u1ebd <\/span>B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t<\/em> <\/span>l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb Ph\u1eadt g\u1ea7n d\u00e2n nh\u1ea5t, \u201ccon ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d nh\u1ea5t, nh\u01b0 Qu\u00e1n Th\u1ebf \u00c2m B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t, \u0110\u1ecba T\u1ea1ng B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t. C\u00f2n c\u00f3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch: B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00ean ng\u00f4i Ph\u1eadt nh\u01b0ng t\u1ef1 nguy\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadp Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n, kh\u00f4ng l\u00ean c\u00f5iT\u00e2y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ef1c l\u1ea1c<\/em> <\/span>h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00fa vui nh\u00e0n h\u1ea1 m\u00e0 n\u00e1n l\u1ea1i h\u1ea1 gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u gi\u00fap ch\u00fang sinh ch\u01b0a gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 \u0111ang c\u00f2n m\u00ea ho\u1eb7c ch\u00ecm \u0111\u1eafm trong b\u1ec3 kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb <\/span>B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t<\/em> <\/span>th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1ecdi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng nh\u00e2n \u00e1i v\u1ecb tha nh\u01b0 tr\u1eddi bi\u1ec3n. D\u00e2n ta c\u00f3 c\u00e2u t\u1ee5c ng\u1eef \u201cC\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t, c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh l\u1ea1t bu\u1ed9c\u201d.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t<\/em> <\/span>l\u00e0 t\u1eeb H\u00e1n – Vi\u1ec7t (t\u1eeb g\u1ed1c H\u00e1n \u0111\u1ecdc b\u1eb1ng \u00e2m ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t) c\u1ee7a <\/span>\u83e9<\/strong>\u85a9<\/strong>, vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3 \u0110\u1ec1 T\u00e1t \u0110\u00f3a\u83e9<\/strong>\u63d0<\/strong>\u85a9<\/strong>\u57f5<\/strong>, do ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch \u00e2m t\u1eeb Ph\u1ea1n ng\u1eef <\/span>Bodhisattva<\/em> <\/span>– gh\u00e9p b\u1edfibodhi <\/span><\/em>(enlightenment: gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9) v\u00e0sattva<\/em>(essence: b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t; th\u1ec3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i tr\u1eebu t\u01b0\u1ee3ng).<\/p>\n

Theo nh\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecdc Edward Conze, B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t l\u00e0 v\u1ecb Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 ba \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m:<\/p>\n

(1) <\/span>Khao kh\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt T\u1ed5<\/em>; <\/p>\n

(2) Gi\u00e0u l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb bi v\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7<\/em>;<\/p>\n

(3) <\/span>C\u00f3 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c suy ngh\u0129, c\u1ea3m x\u00fac nh\u01b0 h\u1ecd<\/em> <\/span>[1].<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec3u nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 suy ra tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gian \u0111\u00e3, \u0111ang v\u00e0 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng \u00edt v\u1ecb B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t th\u1ef1c s\u1ed1ng l\u1eabn v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u00ean h\u1ea1 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn ra ho\u1eb7c bi\u1ebft qu\u00e1 \u00edt v\u1ec1 h\u1ecd – v\u00ec h\u1ecd l\u00e0 B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t m\u00e0 th\u00f4i!<\/p>\n

Theo k\u1ebb thi\u1ec3n c\u1eadn vi\u1ebft b\u00e0i n\u00e0y, n\u01b0\u1edbc ta n\u1eeda \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XX t\u1eebng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ee7 ba \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00f3i tr\u00ean, m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb “\u0110\u1ea1i B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t b\u1eb1ng x\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1eb1ng th\u1ecbt hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c gi\u1eefa co\u0303i \u0111\u1eddi<\/em>“, nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 – thi\u1ec1n s\u01b0 L\u00ea M\u1ea1nh Th\u00e1t [2].<\/p>\n

Nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i xa h\u01a1n n\u1eeda th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 nh\u01b0ng t\u00ean tu\u1ed5i v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng s\u1ed1ng m\u00e3i v\u1edbi d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c. \u00d4ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00f4 gi\u00e1 ng\u00f3t tr\u0103m t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ecdc tr\u00f2, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 Ni s\u01b0 Th\u00edch \u0110\u00e0m \u00c1nh, nguy\u00ean tr\u1ee5 tr\u00ec ch\u00f9a Ph\u1ee5ng Th\u00e1nh (ng\u00f5 Kh\u00e2m Thi\u00ean, H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i) v\u00e0 nguy\u00ean \u0110\u1ea1i t\u00e1 Tr\u1ea7n Vi\u1ec7t Quang \u1edf B\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9i Th\u00f4ng tin.<\/p>\n

V\u1ecb B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t \u1ea5y l\u00e0 <\/span>c\u01b0 s\u0129 Nguy\u1ec5n H\u1eefu Kha<\/em><\/strong>(1902-1954), qu\u00ea x\u00f3m Cam \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng, l\u00e0ng Trung T\u1ef1, ph\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u00f4ng T\u00e1c, nay l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba b\u00e0n t\u1ed5 d\u00e2n ph\u1ed1 81, ph\u01b0\u1eddng Kim Li\u00ean, qu\u1eadn \u0110\u1ed1ng \u0110a, H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

Gi\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt T\u1eed bi\u1ebft \u00f4ng d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u00fat danh <\/span>Thi\u1ec1u Ch\u1eedu <\/span><\/em><\/strong>\u7b24<\/strong>\u5e1a<\/strong>– <\/span>C\u00e1i ch\u1ed5i lau<\/em> <\/span>d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u00e9t s\u1ea1ch b\u1ee5i b\u1eb7m trong l\u00f2ng m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 r\u00e1c r\u01b0\u1edfi tr\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi – m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i t\u00ean khi\u00eam nh\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 cao c\u1ea3 xi\u1ebft bao!<\/p>\n

C\u01b0 s\u0129 thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi th\u1ee9 XIV d\u00f2ng h\u1ecd Nguy\u1ec5n \u0110\u00f4ng T\u00e1c c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t t\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh Th\u0103ng Long t\u1eeb cu\u1ed1i th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XV. T\u1ed5 ba \u0111\u1eddi \u00f4ng l\u00e0 Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n L\u00fd<\/em> <\/span>(1795-1868), t\u1ee5c g\u1ecdi <\/span>Ngh\u00e8 L\u00fd<\/em>, nh\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u1ea5t H\u00e0 Th\u00e0nh, b\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a Cao B\u00e1 Qu\u00e1t, Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n Si\u00eau, V\u0169 T\u00f4ng Phan.<\/p>\n

Cha \u00f4ng l\u00e0 C\u1eed nh\u00e2n <\/span>Nguy\u1ec5n H\u1eefu C\u1ea7u<\/em>(1879-1946), \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp vi\u00ean phong tr\u00e0o \u0110\u00f4ng Kinh Ngh\u0129a Th\u1ee5c (\u0110KNT), t\u1eebng b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e0y ra C\u00f4n \u0110\u1ea3o nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m v\u00ec \u201ct\u1ed9i\u201d ch\u1ed1ng Ph\u00e1p, m\u1ed9t “\u0111\u1ea1i s\u0129 phu” (Une Grande Figure de Lettr\u00e9), nh\u01b0 c\u00e1ch g\u1ecdi c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n T\u1ed1 [3]. Anh ru\u1ed9t \u00f4ng l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 gi\u00e1oNguy\u1ec5n H\u1eefu T\u1ea3o<\/em> <\/span>(1900-1966), tr\u01b0\u1edbc 8\/1945 l\u00e0 Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1ng, h\u1ea1ng nh\u1ea5t b\u1eadc ti\u1ec3u h\u1ecdc ng\u1ea1ch \u00c2u c\u0169 [4], th\u1ea7y h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a Nguy\u1ec5n Tu\u00e2n, Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Chinh,  V\u0103n Cao, Nguy\u1ec5n Huy T\u01b0\u1edfng, L\u01b0u V\u0103n L\u1ee3i v.v…<\/p>\n

V\u00ec sao H\u1eefu Kha kh\u00f4ng k\u1ebf t\u1ee5c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u0103n nh\u00e2n \u1ea5y c\u1ee7a gia t\u1ed9c m\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t c\u01b0 s\u0129 kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 lo c\u1ee9u gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f9ng kh\u1ed5? H\u00e3y nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u c\u00e1c Ph\u1eadt T\u1eed hay nh\u1eafc t\u1edbi: \u201cC\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi sinh ra tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gian n\u00e0y l\u00e0 v\u00ec h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac c\u1ee7a mu\u00f4n ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/em>…\u201d [1]<\/p>\n

C\u1eadu b\u00e9 H\u1eefu Kha b\u1ea9m sinh \u0111a s\u1ea7u \u0111a c\u1ea3m l\u1ea1i l\u1edbn l\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng s\u00e2u s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 n\u1ed9i gi\u00e0u l\u00f2ng nh\u00e2n \u00e1i v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha say s\u01b0a ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ed1ng Ph\u00e1p. Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00eam c\u00f9ng anh ru\u1ed9t \u0111un n\u01b0\u1edbc pha tr\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ebfu \u0111\u00f3m cho c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp k\u00edn c\u1ee7a nh\u00f3m s\u0129 phu \u0110KNT t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 m\u00ecnh, r\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecdc nhi\u1ec1u \u201cT\u00e2n th\u01b0\u201d v\u00e0 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng do cha l\u00e0m \u1edf Ban Tu Th\u01b0 \u0110KNT mang v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e3 s\u1edbm hun \u0111\u00fac trong c\u1eadu b\u00e9 \u00fd ch\u00ed y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00f2i v\u00e0 c\u0103m gh\u00e9t th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n phong ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng k\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 tu\u1ed5i th\u01a1 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh:<\/p>\n

“Nh\u00e0 ngh\u00e8o qu\u00e1, ch\u1ecb em t\u00f4i 7-8 tu\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103n b\u00f2 c\u1eaft c\u1ecf, g\u00e1nh n\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u1ed5i c\u01a1m n\u1ea5u c\u00e1m, 10 tu\u1ed5i t\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc, 12 tu\u1ed5i c\u00e0y b\u1eeba. N\u0103m t\u00f4i 13 tu\u1ed5i, b\u1ed1 b\u1ecb gi\u1eb7c Ph\u00e1p b\u1eaft, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hai th\u00e1ng th\u00ec m\u1eb9 sinh con th\u1ee9 8. \u0110\u1ebb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ba ng\u00e0y m\u1eb9 \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111i l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ed3ng. T\u00f4i su\u1ed1t ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ee9ng r\u00ecnh \u1edf c\u1ed5ng nh\u00e0 pha <\/span><\/em>[t\u1ee9c nh\u00e0 t\u00f9 H\u1ecfa L\u00f2] H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, h\u1ec5 th\u1ea5y b\u1ed1 b\u1ecb gi\u1ea3i sang T\u00f2a \u00e1n th\u00ec ch\u1ea1y theo, b\u1ecb l\u0169 m\u1eadt th\u00e1m \u0111\u00e1nh r\u1ea5t \u0111au. T\u00f4i c\u0103m th\u00f9 t\u1ee7i nh\u1ee5c nh\u01b0ng th\u00e2n h\u00e8n bi\u1ebft l\u00e0m g\u00ec?<\/em><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ecdc truy\u1ec7n \u00f4ng Gia Ph\u00fa Nh\u0129 <\/span><\/em>[5<\/em>]th\u1ea5y \u00f4ng n\u00f3i v\u1edbi b\u1ea1n l\u00e0m m\u1ed1i v\u1ee3 cho m\u00ecnh r\u1eb1ng \u201c\u00dd \u0110\u1ea1i L\u1ee3i<\/em>[t\u1ee9c n\u01b0\u1edbc Italy] l\u00e0 v\u1ee3, \u00dd \u0110\u1ea1i L\u1ee3i l\u00e0 con\u201d, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 t\u00f4i n\u1ea3y ra \u00fd mu\u1ed1n h\u1ecdc \u00f4ng \u1edf \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3… Sau \u0111\u1ea5y t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 ngh\u0129 t\u1edbi c\u00e1i \u0111\u1eddi ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i n\u1eefa. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta cho l\u00e0 t\u00f4i tin \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u1eadp gia \u0111\u00ecnh, h\u1ecd ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft n\u1ed7i u\u1ea9n kh\u00fac c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i t\u1eeb th\u1ee7a c\u00f2n th\u01a1 d\u1ea1i<\/em>\u201d. [6]<\/p>\n

N\u0103m 14 tu\u1ed5i, m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n \u0111i ch\u01a1i ch\u1ee3 H\u00e0 \u0110\u00f4ng v\u1ec1 r\u1ebd v\u00e0o ngh\u0129a trang b\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5y khu l\u0103ng m\u1ed9 xa hoa \u0111\u1ed3 s\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5ng \u0111\u1ed1c L\u00ea Hoan (th\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ecb coi l\u00e0 k\u1ebb t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u1ee5 h\u1ea1 s\u00e1t c\u1ee5 \u0110\u1ec1 Th\u00e1m), H\u1eefu Kha l\u00e0m b\u00e0i th\u01a1 ch\u1eef H\u00e1n:<\/p>\n

\u6e05<\/strong><\/em>\u6668\u540a\u4e5d\u539f<\/em><\/strong>  <\/span>\u7a2e\u7a2e\u5e7d\u60c5<\/em>\u55a7<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e16\u614b\u7af6\u5bcc\u8cb4<\/strong>  <\/span>\u4eba\u60c5<\/em>\u8da8\u9280\u4ed9<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u516c\u4ec7\u62dc<\/strong>\u984d<\/strong>\u4e0a<\/strong>  <\/span>\u7fa9\u52d9\u653e\u5fc3<\/em><\/strong>\u908a<\/strong>[6]<\/p>\n

D\u1ecbch \u00e2m H\u00e1n – Vi\u1ec7t l\u00e0: \u201cThanh th\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ebfu c\u1eedu nguy\u00ean\/Ch\u1ee7ng ch\u1ee7ng u t\u00ecnh huy\u00ean\/Th\u1ebf th\u00e1i c\u1ea1nh ph\u00fa qu\u00fd\/Nh\u00e2n tinh xu ng\u00e2n ti\u00ean\/C\u00f4ng c\u1eebu b\u00e1i ng\u1ea1ch th\u01b0\u1ee3ng\/Ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 ph\u00f3ng t\u00e2m bi\u00ean<\/em>\u201d.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1m d\u1ecbch: <\/span>Tinh m\u01a1 qua b\u00e3i tha ma\/\u00c2m h\u1ed3n tr\u0103m h\u1ecd k\u00eau la vang tr\u1eddi\/Bon chen ph\u00fa qu\u00fd s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1eddi\/L\u00f2ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00ea m\u1ea9n h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ed3ng ti\u1ec1n\/Th\u00f9 chung: tr\u00ean h\u1ebft, \u0111\u01b0a l\u00ean\/Ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5: canh c\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng qu\u00ean trong l\u00f2ng<\/em>.<\/p>\n

N\u0103m sau, H\u1eefu Kha t\u1ee5ng kinh si\u00eau \u0111\u1ed9 trong l\u1ec5 tang b\u00e0 n\u1ed9i, khi \u0111\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e2u Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i \u201cNh\u00e2n d\u00e2n l\u00e0 cha m\u1eb9 bao \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a ta, ta ph\u1ea3i hi\u1ebfu k\u00ednh c\u00fang d\u00e0ng; mu\u00f4n v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 t\u00ednh Ph\u1eadt, c\u0169ng b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng v\u1edbi ta; ta ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng<\/em>\u201d c\u1eadu b\u00e9 x\u00fac \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ed5n th\u1ee9c th\u1ec1 su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi theo Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u kh\u1ed5 cho mu\u00f4n ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

Quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m \u1ea5y c\u00e0ng m\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n sau khi H\u1eefu Kha m\u1ee5c k\u00edch c\u1ea3nh nh\u1ee5c nh\u00e3: M\u1eb9 \u00f4ng v\u00ec c\u1ea7n vay ti\u1ec1n l\u00e0m v\u1ed1n cho \u00f4ng \u0111i b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng rong m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i l\u1ec5 l\u1ea1t cho l\u00fd tr\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1ea3o l\u00e3nh v\u00e0 ch\u1ea7u ch\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 k\u1ebb \u0103n m\u00e0y: \u201cT\u00f4i th\u1ec1 r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1eddi t\u00f4i h\u1ec5 ai thi\u1ebfu th\u1ed1n mu\u1ed1n nh\u1edd t\u00f4i th\u00ec d\u00f9 h\u1ecd ch\u01b0a h\u00e9 mi\u1ec7ng, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e2ng. T\u00f4i c\u00f2n m\u1ed9t b\u00e1t g\u1ea1o m\u00e0 ai \u0111\u00f3i h\u01a1n t\u00f4i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0\u1eddng ngay, th\u00e0 t\u00f4i ch\u1ecbu nh\u1ecbn<\/em>\u201d [6].<\/p>\n

M\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u tu\u1ed5i, H\u1eefu Kha m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh xu\u1ed1ng \u0110\u1ed3 S\u01a1n b\u00e1n thu\u1ed1c Nam v\u00e0 b\u00e1nh k\u1eb9o ki\u1ebfm s\u1ed1ng. V\u00ec tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00ean m\u1ea5t h\u1ebft v\u1ed1n, \u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m phu k\u00e9o thuy\u1ec1n, \u0111\u1ea9y xe, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed \u0111i \u0103n xin. Hai n\u0103m tr\u1eddi c\u1ef1c nh\u1ee5c \u1ea5y khi\u1ebfn \u00f4ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng tin y\u00eau tri\u1ebft l\u00fd c\u1ee9u kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee9u ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

Cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m 1920, c\u1ee5 C\u1eed C\u1ea7u ra t\u00f9, H\u1eefu Kha v\u1ec1 gi\u00fap cha m\u1edf hi\u1ec7u thu\u1ed1c \u201cL\u1ee3i Nh\u00e2n \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng\u201d<\/em> \u1edf Ng\u00e3 T\u01b0 S\u1edf. Hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f4ng kh\u00e1ch nh\u01b0ng \u201ct\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1edfi th\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00e2n kia \u0111\u00e3 s\u00e2u l\u1eafm n\u00ean t\u00f4i ch\u1ec9 gi\u1ea5u gi\u1ebfm b\u1ed1 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o<\/em>\u201d, v\u00ec th\u1ebf ba n\u0103m tr\u1eddi hai b\u1ed1 con ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0103n ch\u1eb3ng th\u1eeba \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n

B\u00f9 l\u1ea1i, \u00f4ng h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u1ec1 thu\u1ed1c Nam v\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh v\u1ecb l\u01b0\u01a1ng y su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng. \u00d4ng l\u1ea5y hi\u1ec7u <\/span>T\u1ecbnh Li\u1ec5u<\/em> <\/span>(T\u1ecbnh: trong s\u1ea1ch, Li\u1ec5u: hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft), b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc ngh\u0129a l\u00fd \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt, h\u1ecdc ngo\u1ea1i ng\u1eef, d\u1ecbch s\u00e1ch b\u00e1o. M\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m tu\u1ed5i, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 b\u00e0i \u0111\u0103ng tr\u00ean t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed Nam Phong, t\u1edd b\u00e1o c\u00f3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u r\u1ea5t cao v\u1ec1 h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt, do h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 Ph\u1ea1m Qu\u1ef3nh l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 b\u00fat.<\/p>\n

M\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00edn tu\u1ed5i, T\u1ecbnh Li\u1ec5u \u0111i kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i tham thi\u1ec1n v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ea1o, g\u1eb7p c\u00e1c v\u1ecb ch\u00e2n tu n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng nh\u01b0 H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng (HT) Th\u00edch Thanh Hanh \u1edf L\u1ea1ng Giang, Th\u00edch Thanh Thuy\u1ec1n \u1edf Nam \u0110\u1ecbnh, c\u01b0 s\u0129 L\u00ea \u0110\u00ecnh Th\u00e1m \u1edf Hu\u1ebf\u2026 Qua chuy\u1ebfn kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t n\u00e0y \u00f4ng nh\u1eadn ra xu h\u01b0\u1edbng suy t\u00e0n c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u00e0:<\/p>\n

\u201cKhi \u0111i s\u00e2u v\u00e0o nh\u00e0 ch\u00f9a, t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u1edf ch\u00f9a kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat n\u00e0o v\u1edbi l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y; tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n d\u1eadp theo khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 phong ki\u1ebfn chia giai c\u1ea5p r\u1ea5t kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t, h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee5 xa x\u1ec9, b\u1ecf m\u1ea5t h\u1eb3n c\u00e1i tinh th\u1ea7n tr\u1ecdng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, kh\u00f4ng theo quy ch\u1ebf \u2018M\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y nh\u1ecbn \u0103n\u2019 c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5 B\u00e1ch Tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/em><\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i c\u00f2n d\u00f9ng thu\u1eadt m\u00ea t\u00edn v\u1ebd ra \u0111\u00e0n tr\u00e0ng c\u00fang b\u00e1i, \u0111\u1ee5c kho\u00e9t nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi nh\u00e0n r\u1ed7i. V\u00ec th\u1ebf t\u00f4i nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng theo ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u00f3; cho t\u1edbi ng\u00e0y nay t\u00f4i c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00edn \u0111\u1ed3 t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng tri\u1ebft l\u00fd m\u00e0 th\u00f4i. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 d\u1ecbp, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed5 c\u00e1i ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 m\u1ee5c n\u00e1t \u1ea5y. Sau \u0111\u00f3 t\u00f4i theo \u0111u\u1ed5i vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea5n h\u01b0ng Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o<\/em>\u201d [6].<\/p>\n

Qua \u0111\u00e2y, ta hi\u1ec3u v\u00ec sao Nguy\u1ec5n H\u1eefu Kha kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0o ch\u00f9a l\u00e0m s\u01b0, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0m c\u01b0 s\u0129 tu t\u1ea1i gia, su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi v\u1eeba lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ki\u1ebfm s\u1ed1ng v\u1eeba ho\u1eb1ng d\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u1eadt Ph\u00e1p. V\u1ecb c\u01b0 s\u0129 n\u00e0y kh\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf ch\u1ed7 kh\u00f4ng v\u1ee3 con, su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1eddng trai m\u00e0 m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 \u0103n m\u1ed9t b\u1eefa \u0111\u00fang gi\u1edd Ng\u1ecd, m\u1eb7c n\u00e2u s\u1ed3ng, \u0111i gu\u1ed1c m\u1ed9c t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ebdo l\u1ea5y, \u0111\u00eam n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean t\u1ea5m ph\u1ea3n k\u00ea d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u1ec1n nh\u00e0, kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0n, m\u00f9a r\u00e9t \u0111\u1eafp chi\u1ebfc ch\u0103n s\u1ee3i m\u1ecfng.<\/p>\n

Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a c\u01b0 s\u0129 Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00e2n ta n\u00f3i t\u1edbi trong c\u00e2u ca <\/span>Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 tu t\u1ea1i gia, th\u1ee9 nh\u00ec tu ch\u1ee3, th\u1ee9 ba tu ch\u00f9a<\/em> <\/span>l\u01b0u truy\u1ec1n bao \u0111\u1eddi nay. Gi\u1edbi c\u01b0 s\u0129 t\u1eebng g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng trong s\u1ef1 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o \u1edf \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9. Th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean Ban Tr\u1ecb s\u1ef1 H\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o B\u1eafc K\u1ef3 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp n\u0103m 1934 h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft l\u00e0 c\u01b0 s\u0129. Nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o Trung Qu\u1ed1c th\u1eddi gian 1953-2000 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u01b0 s\u0129 – \u00f4ng Tri\u1ec7u Ph\u00e1c S\u01a1 ( <\/span>\u8d99<\/strong>\u6a38<\/strong>\u521d<\/strong><\/em>1907-2000), m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecdc uy\u00ean th\u00e2m, nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 v\u00e0 th\u01b0 ph\u00e1p n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng.<\/p>\n

Do kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t th\u00ec gi\u1edd v\u00e0o c\u00e1c nghi th\u1ee9c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m \u1edf ch\u00f9a n\u00ean c\u01b0 s\u0129 c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n trau d\u1ed3i ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c nhi\u1ec1u m\u1eb7t, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u tri\u1ebft l\u00fd \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1ch quan, t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9. V\u00ec s\u1ed1ng gi\u1eefa l\u00f2ng d\u00e2n n\u00ean h\u1ecd c\u00f3 c\u00f9ng suy ngh\u0129, t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u1ea7u n\u1ed1i gi\u1eefa T\u0103ng \u0111o\u00e0n v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

N\u0103m 26 tu\u1ed5i Nguy\u1ec5n H\u1eefu Kha l\u1ea5y b\u00fat danhL\u1ea1c Kh\u1ed5<\/em> <\/span>(Vui trong c\u1ea3nh kh\u1ed5), b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u d\u1ecbch kinh Ph\u1eadt ra Qu\u1ed1c ng\u1eef, v\u00ec \u00f4ng th\u1ea5y ta to\u00e0n t\u1ee5ng kinh ch\u1eef H\u00e1n n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng hi\u1ec3u g\u00ec. D\u1ecbch kinh \u0111\u00fang l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 th\u1eadt, c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 kh\u00f3 nh\u1ecdc, ph\u1ea3i gi\u1ecfi c\u1ea3 H\u00e1n h\u1ecdc, Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecdc, nh\u01b0ng \u00f4ng quy\u1ebft l\u00e0m v\u1edbi suy ngh\u0129: \u201cV\u00ec k\u00e9m tinh th\u1ea7n t\u1ef1 l\u1eadp cho n\u00ean ta c\u1ee9 v\u00f9i \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi kinh ch\u1eef H\u00e1n, \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e1m d\u1ecbch kinh sang ti\u1ebfng ta. Kinh ch\u1eef Ph\u1ea1n d\u1ecbch ra ch\u1eef H\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, th\u00ec d\u1ecbch ra ch\u1eef ta c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9 sao! Ch\u1eef Qu\u1ed1c ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a ta r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn, d\u1ecbch \u00e2m l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00fang h\u01a1n ch\u1eef H\u00e1n<\/em>\u201d [7].<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng \u1ea5y c\u1ee7a Thi\u1ec1u Ch\u1eedu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n trong s\u00e1ch \u201cTuy\u1ec3n t\u1eadp g\u1ed3m 16 cu\u1ed1n kinh c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n do Thi\u1ec1u Ch\u1eedu d\u1ecbch\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n T\u00f4n Gi\u00e1o in l\u1ea1i n\u0103m 2002.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 sau, khi b\u00e0 ch\u1ecb ru\u1ed9t t\u00fang b\u1ea5n, \u00f4ng th\u00f4i vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec7u thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ch\u1ecb m\u01b0u sinh b\u1eb1ng ngh\u1ec1 cho thu\u00ea \u0111\u00f2n tang. Hai m\u01b0\u01a1i t\u00e1m tu\u1ed5i, \u00f4ng gi\u00fap c\u1eadu em h\u1ecd ki\u1ebfm s\u1ed1ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch c\u00f9ng mua m\u1ed9t m\u00e1y in d\u1eadp ch\u00e2n, thu\u00ea nh\u00e0 s\u1ed1 36 ph\u1ed1 Sinh T\u1eeb, H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i (nay l\u00e0 ph\u1ed1 Nguy\u1ec5n Khuy\u1ebfn) m\u1edf hi\u1ec7u s\u00e1ch H\u00f2a K\u00fd, l\u1ea5y t\u00ean t\u1eeb ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00e2m \u201cL\u1ee5c H\u00f2a\u201d c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt. Hai anh em in \u1ea5n, x\u00e9n gi\u1ea5y, \u0111\u00f3ng s\u1ed5 s\u00e1ch, b\u00e1n s\u00e1ch v\u1edf, s\u1ed1ng t\u1eb1n ti\u1ec7n nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn c\u01b0u mang ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u00f4ng L\u01b0u V\u0103n L\u1ee3i (1913-2016), sau l\u00e0 Tr\u01b0\u1edfng ban Bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 ta.<\/p>\n

N\u0103m 1932, \u00f4ng t\u1ef1 in t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch \u201cKinh V\u00f4 Th\u01b0\u1eddng\u201d; n\u0103m 1934, d\u00f9ng b\u00fat danh <\/span>Thi\u1ec1u Ch\u1eedu<\/em> <\/span>in \u201cKh\u00f3a H\u01b0 Kinh d\u1ecbch ngh\u0129a\u201d – b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch ra Qu\u1ed1c ng\u1eef t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u201cKh\u00f3a H\u01b0 L\u1ee5c\u201d n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a Tr\u1ea7n Th\u00e1i T\u00f4ng, n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 l\u1ebd h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng trong \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 – thi\u1ec1n s\u01b0 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Th\u00edch Nh\u1ea5t H\u1ea1nh (t\u1ee9c Nguy\u1ec5n Lang, 1926-) nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t: \u201cThi\u1ec1u Ch\u1eedu l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y b\u00fat r\u1ea5t v\u1eefng ch\u00e3i v\u00e0 s\u00e2u s\u1eafc; c\u0103n b\u1ea3n H\u00e1n v\u0103n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng r\u1ea5t v\u1eefng; v\u0103n Kh\u00f3a H\u01b0 l\u00e0 v\u0103n bi\u1ec1n ng\u1eabu r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 d\u1ecbch nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1eafc, \u0111\u1ecdc \u00eam tai, ngh\u0129a l\u00fd kh\u00e1 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/em>\u201d [8].<\/p>\n

Nguy\u1ec5n H\u1eefu Kha su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi ch\u01b0a ng\u00e0y n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i h\u1ecdc \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Th\u1ee7a b\u00e9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e0 n\u1ed9i d\u1ea1y ch\u1eef H\u00e1n v\u00e0 Qu\u1ed1c ng\u1eef; sau \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 nh\u1edd c\u00f4ng phu t\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc m\u00e0 \u00f4ng s\u1edbm tinh th\u00f4ng T\u1ee9 Th\u01b0 Ng\u0169 Kinh, \u0111\u1ebfn tu\u1ed5i \u201ctam th\u1eadp nhi l\u1eadp\u201d \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea1o ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p, ti\u1ebfng Anh, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t am hi\u1ec3u H\u00e1n h\u1ecdc, Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n

Su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi, lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u00e2n tay v\u00e0 tr\u00ed \u00f3c, mi\u1ec7ng n\u00f3i tay l\u00e0m kh\u00f4ng l\u00fac n\u00e0o ng\u01a1i, cho n\u00ean vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec \u00f4ng c\u0169ng gi\u1ecfi, k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb c\u00e0y c\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ebft l\u00e1ch. \u00d4ng d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c Nam ch\u1eefa kh\u1ecfi b\u1ec7nh cho nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u00e0 vi\u1ebft lo\u1ea1t b\u00e0i \u201cB\u00e0 Lang Nh\u00e0\u201d r\u1ea5t th\u00fa v\u1ecb \u0111\u0103ng nhi\u1ec1u k\u1ef3 tr\u00ean b\u00e1o \u0110u\u1ed1c Tu\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

Ni s\u01b0 \u0110\u00e0m \u00c1nh c\u00f3 c\u00e2u c\u1eeda mi\u1ec7ng \u201cCh\u1eb3ng ai gi\u1ecfi b\u1eb1ng th\u1ea7y t\u00f4i<\/em>\u201d v\u00e0 hay k\u1ec3: Th\u1ea7y t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ee1 \u0111\u1ebb m\u00e1t tay \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c nhi\u1ec1u gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1edd tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u00e0ng th\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c vi\u1ebft s\u00e1ch b\u00e1o mang l\u1ea1i thu nh\u1eadp cao nh\u01b0ng \u00f4ng s\u1ed1ng r\u1ea5t kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh, ti\u1ec1n ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111em nu\u00f4i tr\u1ebb m\u1ed3 c\u00f4i, gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o kh\u1ed5. H\u1ed3i \u0111i t\u1ea3n c\u01b0 kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn, \u00f4ng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u ph\u00e1 r\u1eebng tr\u1ed3ng khoai s\u1eafn nu\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng c\u1ea3 tr\u1ea1i T\u1ebf Sinh g\u1ed3m m\u1ea5y ch\u1ee5c thanh thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u201c40 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed7i b\u1eefa ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 4 b\u01a1 g\u1ea1o n\u1ea5u v\u1edbi l\u00e1 rau khoai lang<\/em>\u201d th\u1ebf m\u00e0 \u00f4ng ki\u00ean quy\u1ebft tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i m\u1ea5y l\u1ea1ng v\u00e0ng (ti\u1ec1n xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 in \u0110u\u1ed1c Tu\u1ec7) do Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda Th\u00edch T\u1ed1 Li\u00ean t\u1eeb H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i g\u1eedi ra [6].<\/p>\n

Trong s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p ch\u1ea5n h\u01b0ng Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o, Thi\u1ec1u Ch\u1eedu t\u1eebng c\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 Ph\u1eadt T\u1eed ch\u00e2n ch\u00ednh. N\u0103m 1933, Sa m\u00f4n Th\u00edch Tr\u00ed H\u1ea3i (1906-1979) t\u1eeb H\u00e0 Nam l\u00ean H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp H\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o B\u1eafc K\u1ef3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn ngay hi\u1ec7u H\u00f2a K\u00fd b\u00e0n b\u1ea1c v\u1edbi Nguy\u1ec5n H\u1eefu Kha.<\/p>\n

H\u1ed3i k\u00fd c\u1ee7a HT Th\u00edch Tr\u00ed H\u1ea3i k\u1ec3: \u201cHai ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i v\u1eeba g\u1eb7p nhau m\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 quen nhau t\u1eeb bao \u0111\u1eddi\u2026 Cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m 1933, h\u00e0n th\u1eed bi\u1ec3u \u1edf H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i xu\u1ed1ng t\u1edbi 7-8 \u0111\u1ed9 m\u00e0 t\u00f4i v\u00e0 \u00f4ng Kha ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1eafp chung m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i ch\u0103n s\u1ee3i<\/em> Nam<\/em>\u0110\u1ecbnh m\u1ecfng n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean chi\u1ebfc chi\u1ebfu tr\u1ea3i tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n nh\u00e0 ph\u1ed1 Sinh T\u1eeb\u201d.<\/em><\/p>\n

Hai \u00f4ng g\u00f3p c\u00f4ng l\u1edbn trong vi\u1ec7c s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp H\u1ed9i Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o B\u1eafc K\u1ef3 (1934). Nh\u01b0ng khi H\u1ed9i m\u1eddi v\u00e0o Ban Tr\u1ecb s\u1ef1 th\u00ec Thi\u1ec1u Ch\u1eedu l\u1ea1i do d\u1ef1 v\u00ec th\u1ea5y Ban n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1ea5y v\u1ecb quan cai tr\u1ecb, nh\u01b0 \u00f4ng Nguy\u1ec5n N\u0103ng Qu\u1ed1c, nguy\u00ean T\u1ed5ng \u0111\u1ed1c t\u1ec9nh Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh. Sau c\u00f9ng \u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u1eddi v\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ee3i d\u1ee5ng H\u1ed9i n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh c\u00e1i ch\u00ed <\/span>\u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed5 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ed1i n\u00e1t c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 ch\u00f9a<\/em>.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb H\u1ed9i cho l\u1eadp nh\u00e0 in. H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u00e0 giao \u00f4ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u00e0 in \u0110u\u1ed1c Tu\u1ec7; \u00f4ng \u0111em m\u00e1y in c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0o l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng. Bi\u1ebft \u00f4ng li\u00eam khi\u1ebft, H\u1ed9i giao \u00f4ng ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Ban H\u01b0ng c\u00f4ng ch\u00f9a Qu\u00e1n S\u1ee9 (1938-1942); qua \u0111\u00f3 \u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p l\u1edbn cho c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y. Nghe n\u00f3i \u00f4ng l\u00e0 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u00f4i c\u00e2u \u0111\u1ed1i ch\u1eef Qu\u1ed1c ng\u1eef \u1edf c\u1ed5ng ch\u00f9a Qu\u00e1n S\u1ee9.<\/p>\n

Thi\u1ec1u Ch\u1eedu tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t trong hai c\u00e2y b\u00fat vi\u1ebft nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean tu\u1ea7n b\u00e1o \u0110u\u1ed1c Tu\u1ec7, c\u01a1 quan ng\u00f4n lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i, nh\u1eb1m tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o, ph\u00ea ph\u00e1n t\u1ec7 m\u00ea t\u00edn d\u1ecb \u0111oan trong Ph\u1eadt s\u1ef1. T\u1eeb n\u0103m 1943, \u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eed l\u00e0m Tr\u01b0\u1edfng ban bi\u00ean t\u1eadp b\u00e1o n\u00e0y, thay \u00f4ng Tr\u1ea7n Tr\u1ecdng Kim ngh\u1ec9 h\u01b0u.<\/p>\n

N\u0103m 1943, \u00f4ng vi\u1ebft s\u00e1ch \u201cGi\u1ea3i th\u00edch truy\u1ec7n Quan \u00c2m Th\u1ecb K\u00ednh<\/em>\u201d d\u00f9ng tri\u1ebft l\u00fd Ph\u1eadt H\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1ea5t hay v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u n\u1ed9i dung truy\u1ec7n. \u00d4ng coi t\u1eadp th\u01a1 N\u00f4m khuy\u1ebft danh \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 kinh Ph\u1eadt c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam. C\u00f3 t\u00e0i xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u th\u00e0nh ch\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u00f4ng s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c mi\u1ec7ng nhi\u1ec1u th\u01a1 ca, sau n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 \u0110inh C\u00f4ng V\u0129 h\u1ebft l\u1eddi ca ng\u1ee3i trong b\u00e0i \u201cC\u01b0 s\u0129 Thi\u1ec1u Ch\u1eedu v\u1edbi c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t tr\u1eddi th\u01a1<\/em>\u201d [2].<\/p>\n

Sau 30 n\u0103m c\u1ea7m b\u00fat, Thi\u1ec1u Ch\u1eedu \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i ng\u00f3t 100 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m vi\u1ebft v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch [2]; \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 \u201cPh\u00e9p nu\u00f4i con\u201d (1926). \u0110\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 c\u00f3 \u201cT\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec3n H\u00e1n Vi\u1ec7t\u201d xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n n\u0103m 1942 t\u1ea1i H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, t\u00e1i b\u1ea3n m\u1ea5y l\u1ea7n t\u1ea1i S\u00e0i G\u00f2n, t\u1edbi nay \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e1i b\u1ea3n m\u1ea5y ch\u1ee5c l\u1ea7n, r\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hoan ngh\u00eanh.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 L\u00ea M\u1ea1nh Th\u00e1t n\u00f3i: \u201cNh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t ho\u0323c Ha\u0301n v\u0103n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng cu\u0301i \u0111\u1ea7u tri \u00e2n c\u00f4ng tri\u0300nh v\u0103n ho\u0301a b\u1ea5t hu\u0309 n\u00e0y<\/em>\u201d [2]. Website \u201cTh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n Hoa Sen\u201d \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ed9 s\u00e1ch ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u1ec1 t\u1eeb H\u00e1n-Vi\u1ec7t cho nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1eeb h\u01a1n 60 n\u0103m qua. V\u1ec1 sau, s\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i bi\u00ean so\u1ea1n th\u00e0nh \u201cT\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec3n H\u00e1n Vi\u1ec7t Thi\u1ec1u Ch\u1eedu \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed\u201d v\u00e0 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng Internet.<\/p>\n

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\u201cCon \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc Ph\u1eadt \u1edf th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 XX\u201d xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n n\u0103m 1952 – t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, <\/span>vi\u1ebft b\u1eb1ng m\u00e1u v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft<\/em> <\/span>nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 V\u0169 Tu\u1ea5n S\u00e1n [2], th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t Ph\u1eadt T\u1eed ch\u00e2n ch\u00ednh, ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn, y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc, ki\u00ean quy\u1ebft v\u1ea1ch m\u1eb7t m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 T\u0103ng s\u0129 v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ecbch chi\u1ebfm m\u01b0u m\u00f4 th\u1ea7n b\u00ed h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt, qua \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m nh\u1ee5t tinh th\u1ea7n kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c.<\/p>\n

Thi\u1ec1u Ch\u1eedu vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 h\u1ecd nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

\u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o n\u01b0\u1edbc ta h\u1ea1ng tr\u00ean nh\u1ea5t ch\u1ec9 tu l\u1ea5y l\u1ee3i m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh, m\u1eb7c k\u1ec7 \u0111\u1eddi ch\u1eb3ng th\u00e8m nh\u00ecn t\u1edbi. H\u1ea1ng th\u1ee9 nh\u00ec th\u00ec m\u01b0\u1ee3n c\u1eeda ch\u00f9a l\u00e0m ch\u1ed1n dung th\u00e2n d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng qua ng\u00e0y. H\u1ea1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u1eefa l\u1ea5y ch\u00f9a chi\u1ec1n l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n ki\u1ebfm ch\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00ea h\u1ea1 nh\u01a1 nh\u1edbp n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m… S\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfm ti\u1ec1n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch bu\u00f4n th\u1ea7n b\u00e1n Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi gh\u00ea t\u1edfm m\u00e0 ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh \u201cMi\u1ec7ng Ph\u1eadt t\u00e2m x\u00e0\u201d, \u201c\u0102n m\u1eb7n n\u00f3i ngay c\u00f2n h\u01a1n \u0103n chay n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i\u201d… \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt<\/em>\u201d [9].<\/p>\n

Sau khi ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y ra t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng suy \u0111\u1ed3i \u0111\u00f3, \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb T\u0103ng s\u0129 ph\u1ea3i:<\/p>\n

– \u0110o\u00e0n k\u1ebft l\u1ea1i trong m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t; <\/em><\/p>\n

– Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ef1 nu\u00f4i th\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c ngh\u1ec1 l\u00e0m ru\u1ed9ng, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, y t\u1ebf;<\/em><\/p>\n

– H\u1ecdc v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o Nh\u00e2n Gian; <\/em><\/p>\n

– G\u00f3p t\u00e0i l\u1ef1c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n.<\/em><\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00e0y cho t\u1edbi nay v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nguy\u00ean t\u00ednh hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c trong c\u00f4ng cu\u1ed9c ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o ch\u00e2n ch\u00ednh. Kh\u00f4ng \u00edt nh\u00e0 ch\u00f9a hi\u1ec7n nay s\u1ed1ng xa hoa b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ec1n d\u00e2n ch\u00fang c\u00fang d\u00e0ng. \u0110i tu tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 ki\u1ebfm b\u1ea1c t\u1ef7. Nh\u00e0 tu h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n trai gi\u1edbi m\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi ph\u00e0m t\u1ee5c, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed dung t\u1ee5c, m\u1ea5t h\u1ebft t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng thi\u00eang li\u00eang.<\/p>\n

S\u00e1ch n\u00e0y \u00f4ng vi\u1ebft t\u1ea1i chi\u1ebfn khu Vi\u1ec7t B\u1eafc v\u00e0 l\u1eddi l\u1ebd ph\u00ea ph\u00e1n r\u1ea5t gay g\u1eaft, th\u1ebf m\u00e0 nh\u00e0 in \u0110u\u1ed1c Tu\u1ec7 \u1edf H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i \u0111ang b\u1ecb Ph\u00e1p chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u00f3ng v\u1eabn d\u00e1m in v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n ngay r\u1ed3i ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh trong c\u1ea3 B\u1eafc Trung Nam, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 n\u00f3i l\u00ean s\u1ee9c thu h\u00fat nh\u00e2n t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a Thi\u1ec1u Ch\u1eedu\u2026<\/p>\n

(c\u00f2n n\u1eefa)<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Ghi ch\u00fa:<\/u><\/em><\/p>\n

[1] Edward Conze: L\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o<\/em>, Nxb T\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p TPHCM.<\/p>\n

[2] Nguy\u1ec5n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ed3ng: Thi\u1ec1u Ch\u1eedu Nguy\u1ec5n H\u1eefu Kha<\/em>, Nxb T\u00f4n Gi\u00e1o, H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i 2008.<\/p>\n

[3] Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng Th\u00e2u v\u00e0 H\u1ed3 Anh H\u1ea3i: Nguy\u1ec5n H\u1eefu C\u1ea7u, ch\u00ed s\u0129 y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u00f4ng Kinh Ngh\u0129a Th\u1ee5c<\/em>, Nxb L\u00fd lu\u1eadn Ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i 2007.<\/p>\n

[4] \u201cT\u1eeb B\u1ed9 Qu\u1ed1c gia Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ebfn B\u1ed9 Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 \u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o\u201d, Nxb Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c 1995, tr.14.<\/p>\n

[5] <\/span>T\u1ee9c <\/span><\/em>Camillo Benso Cavour (1810-1861), nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o phong tr\u00e0o th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u00dd, Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc \u00dd th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t (1861).<\/p>\n

[6] T\u1ef1 B\u1ea1ch<\/em> c\u1ee7a Thi\u1ec1u Ch\u1eedu (b\u1ea3n ch\u00e9p tay n\u0103m 1954).<\/p>\n

[7] Thi\u1ec1u Ch\u1eedu: L\u1eddi t\u1ef1a b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch kinh A Di \u0110\u00e0. <\/em><\/p>\n

[8] Nguy\u1ec5n Lang: Vi\u1ec7t Nam Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o S\u1eed Lu\u1eadn<\/em>, t\u1eadp III, Nxb V\u0103n H\u1ecdc, H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, 1994. <\/p>\n

[9] Thi\u1ec1u Ch\u1eedu: Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc Ph\u1eadt \u1edf th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 XX<\/em>, Nxb T\u00f4n Gi\u00e1o, H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, 2002.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

Source: http:\/\/www.vanhoanghean.com.vn\/chuyen-muc-goc-nhin-van-hoa\/nhung-goc-nhin-van-hoa\/thieu-chuu-nguyen-huu-kha-bi-kich-cua-mot-vi-bo-tat<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

NGUY\u1ec4N H\u1ea2I HO\u00c0NH B\u00e0i tr\u00ean V\u0103n h\u00f3a Ngh\u1ec7 An, Ch\u1ee7 nh\u1eadt, 12 Th\u00e1ng 5 2019  \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt cho r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 sinh linh n\u00e0o ch\u1ecbu kh\u00f3 tu h\u00e0nh t\u1eadp luy\u1ec7n th\u00ec c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt, t\u1ee9c B\u1eadc<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"quote","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false},"categories":[101,32],"tags":[1240,579,1239,1238],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p8jhJx-uo","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/short\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1884"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/short\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/short\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/short\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/short\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1884"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/short\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1884\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/short\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1884"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/short\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1884"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/short\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1884"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}