{"id":564,"date":"2019-03-14T13:20:46","date_gmt":"2019-03-14T12:20:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/translate\/?p=564"},"modified":"2019-03-14T13:30:53","modified_gmt":"2019-03-14T12:30:53","slug":"khai-quat-co-ban-ve-cat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/translate\/khai-quat-co-ban-ve-cat\/","title":{"rendered":"Kh\u00e1i qu\u00e1t c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 CAT – ph\u00e2\u0300n m\u00ea\u0300m h\u00f4\u0303 tr\u01a1\u0323 di\u0323ch thu\u00e2\u0323t"},"content":{"rendered":"
(B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 TMK, \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c cho m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt \u0110\u1ee9c – Anh – Vi\u1ec7t, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 xin ph\u00e9p \u0111\u0103ng l\u1ea1i \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y)<\/div>\n
Ch\u00fang ta th\u1eed m\u01b0\u1eddng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, th\u1eddi ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 m\u00e1y t\u00ednh h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3, c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t d\u1ecbch gi\u1ea3 coi b\u1ed9 c\u0169ng l\u1eafm nhi\u00eau kh\u00ea v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y v\u1ea5t v\u1ea3. Ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7n s\u1edf h\u1eefu m\u1ed9t kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng v\u00e0 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 ngo\u1ea1i ng\u1eef t\u1ed1t, c\u00f3 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 am hi\u1ec3u k\u1ef9 v\u1ec1 v\u0103n h\u00f3a\/v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef c\u1ea7n d\u1ecbch t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o cho ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ecbch c\u00f2n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 t\u00ednh ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn ch\u1ecbu kh\u00f3 trong lao \u0111\u1ed9ng qua mi\u1ec7t m\u00e0i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c\u00a0thao t\u00e1c<\/b>\u00a0t\u00e1i l\u1eadp th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean.<\/div>\n
Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c l\u1eadt t\u1eebng trang s\u00e1ch ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef ngu\u1ed3n, \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00e2u\/\u0111o\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n d\u1ecbch, t\u01b0 duy t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch chuy\u1ec3n sang ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef \u0111\u00edch. B\u00ed t\u1eeb th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i l\u1eadt t\u1ef1\/t\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec3n, t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb c\u1ea7n tra, ch\u1ecdn ngh\u0129a th\u00edch h\u1ee3p r\u1ed3i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ea3o c\u00e2u d\u1ecbch ra tr\u00ean trang gi\u1ea5y. Vi\u1ebft sai ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng v\u1eeba \u00fd l\u1ea1i\u00a0b\u00f4i b\u00f4i-x\u00f3a x\u00f3a-s\u1eeda s\u1eeda<\/i>\u00a0v\u00e0 c\u1ee9 th\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c\u2026 cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi xong th\u00ec b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u d\u00f2, r\u00e0 so\u00e1t l\u1ea1i. Ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n sai s\u00f3t, l\u1ea1i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u\u00a0ch\u1ec9nh ch\u1ec9nh-s\u1eeda s\u1eeda<\/i>\u00a0r\u1ed3i c\u1ee9 th\u1ebf\u2026 cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi l\u00ean trang b\u1ea3n th\u1ea3o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e9p\/g\u00f5 l\u1ea1i t\u01b0\u01a1m t\u1ea5t. R\u00f5, bi\u1ebft bao th\u1eddi gian c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n, bi\u1ebft bao nhi\u00eau thao t\u00e1c, bi\u1ebft bao s\u1ee9c l\u1ef1c th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng. \u0110\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00ean c\u00fai xu\u1ed1ng, c\u1ed5 quay qua quay l\u1ea1i, tay l\u1ea7n tra t\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec3n, tay\u00a0vi\u1ebft vi\u1ebft-g\u00f5 g\u00f5<\/i>\u2026 th\u1ebf n\u00ean, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee9c t\u00ednh ch\u1ecbu kh\u00f3, ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn, ch\u1eafc \u00edt ai ch\u1ecbu theo ngh\u1ec1\u2026 d\u1ecbch v\u1eadt.<\/div>\n
Th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1, m\u1ea1ng Internet ra \u0111\u1eddi, ngh\u1ec1 \u201cd\u1ecbch v\u1eadt<\/i>\u201d b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, qua vi\u1ec7c\u2026 bi\u1ebft t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng, nh\u01b0 x\u1eed l\u00fd v\u0103n b\u1ea3n\u00a0(MS Word ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n<\/span>) \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00e0n khung song ng\u1eef, gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ee1 ph\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00ean c\u00fai xu\u1ed1ng, c\u1ed5 b\u1edbt quay qua quay v\u1ec1\u2026 bi\u1ebft t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng t\u1ef1\/t\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec3n online, tay \u0111\u1ee1 ph\u1ea3i l\u1ea7n l\u1eadt tra t\u1eeb b\u00ed v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n th\u1ea3o c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ee1 ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea3nh b\u00f4i x\u00f3a nhem nhu\u1ed1c, nham nh\u1edf v.v\u2026 gi\u00fap cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1eadt b\u1edbt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ef1 nh\u1ecdc nh\u1eb1n, v\u1ea5t v\u1ea3.<\/div>\n
Tuy nhi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i \u1edf \u0111\u1ea5y, n\u1eafm b\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0u th\u1ebf ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1, c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0nh d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt l\u1ea1i mu\u1ed1n c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n n\u1eefa cho ngh\u1ec1 d\u1ecbch \u0111ang ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh giao l\u01b0u l\u00e0m \u0103n kinh t\u1ebf tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e2n r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng ph\u1eb3ng h\u01a1n, khi nhu c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n giao l\u01b0u, chuy\u1ec3n ng\u1eef v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u00e0ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn h\u01a1n\u2026 th\u1ebf l\u00e0 \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng\u00a0CAT<\/b>\u00a0ra \u0111\u1eddi nh\u1eb1m h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 h\u01a1n n\u1eefa, t\u1ed1i \u0111a cho ng\u00e0nh d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00e2ng ng\u00e0nh d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt l\u00ean t\u1ea7m \u201cc\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 d\u1ecbch<\/i><\/b>\u201d.<\/div>\n
CAT<\/b>\u00a0(Computer Aided Translation \/ Computer Assisted Translation)<\/span>\u00a0l\u00e0 t\u00ean g\u1ecdi c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt, qua \u0111\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ecbch s\u1ebd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m m\u00e1y t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt, m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch t\u0103ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch. Do \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u00f4i khi n\u00f3 c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt<\/i>\u201d hay ng\u1eafn g\u1ecdn l\u00e0 \u201cph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt<\/i>\u201d.<\/div>\n
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Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, nh\u01b0 t\u00ean g\u1ecdi, l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 \u201ch\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3<\/b><\/i>\u201d t\u1ed1i \u0111a, nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3, m\u1ecdi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt cho d\u1ecbch gi\u1ea3, m\u00e0 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00fang ta t\u1ea1m ph\u00e2n th\u00e0nh hai nh\u00f3m ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 nh\u01b0 sau:<\/div>\n
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a) H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3\u2026\u00a0thao t\u00e1c<\/span> d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt<\/b>\u00a0v\u00e0<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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b) H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3\u2026\u00a0n\u1ed9i dung<\/span> d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt<\/b><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n
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qua \u0111\u00f3, nh\u1eb1m n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch, t\u0103ng n\u0103ng xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cho to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt, gi\u00fap ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eddi gian, s\u1ee9c l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 chi ph\u00ed.<\/div>\n
Nh\u1eefng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3\u00a0thao t\u00e1c<\/span> trong d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt<\/b>, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0: d\u00e0n trang song ng\u1eef (th\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 v\u1edbi MS Word)<\/span>, tra t\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec3n\/thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef, vi\u1ebft\/g\u00f5 n\u1ed9i dung d\u1ecbch, edit\/ch\u1ec9nh s\u1eeda n\u1ed9i dung b\u1ea3n th\u1ea3o, r\u00e0 so\u00e1t n\u1ed9i dung, theo d\u00f5i v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1 \u00e1n, th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt v.v\u2026 gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ecbch ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng s\u1ee9c v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian. M\u1ecdi thao t\u00e1c v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u1ea3m nhi\u1ec7m, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u1eb7c theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u00f9y ch\u1ecdn c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng.<\/div>\n
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C\u00f2n v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3\u00a0n\u1ed9i dung<\/span> d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt<\/b>, c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y n\u1eb1m \u1edf c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, t\u1ea1m g\u1ecdi t\u1eaft l\u00e0\u00a0TB – TM – MT<\/i><\/b>, c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng. Qua \u0111\u00f3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0 truy xu\u1ea5t\u00a0(khi c\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t trong ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 truy xu\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng)<\/span>, nh\u1eb1m ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho d\u1ecbch gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ee1 t\u1ed1n c\u00f4ng s\u1ee9c v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian truy t\u00ecm hay \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e3o:<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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a) Termbase\u00a0<\/b>(TB)\u00a0– ngu\u1ed3n c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng:<\/b>\u00a0c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ea3ng thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef hay t\u1ef1\/t\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec3n\u00a0(Glossar, Sachwortverzeichnis, W\u00f6rterbuch)<\/span>, g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng\u00a0(song ng\u1eef, \u0111a ng\u1eef)<\/span>\u00a0r\u1eddi, ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho vi\u1ec7c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 tra t\u1eeb t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng\u2026 gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ecbch kh\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i m\u1ea5t th\u00ec gi\u1edd l\u1ee5c l\u1ecdi tra t\u00ecm.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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b) Translation Memory\u00a0<\/b>(TM)\u00a0– ngu\u1ed3n b\u1ed9 nh\u1edb d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt:<\/b> c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ee9a c\u00e1c ph\u00e2n \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n b\u1ea3n trong ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef ngu\u1ed3n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u d\u1ecbch chu\u1ea9n \u1edf ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef \u0111\u00edch, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u01b0u t\u1eadp ch\u1ecdn l\u00e0m m\u1eabu ho\u1eb7c do ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng t\u1ea1o ra trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh d\u1ecbch. M\u1ed9t ph\u00e2n \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m m\u1ed9t t\u1eeb, m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n\u2026 qua \u0111\u00f3 gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ecbch kh\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i m\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng hay b\u1eadn t\u00e2m suy ngh\u0129 d\u1ecbch l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u00e2u c\u00f3 n\u1ed9i dung tr\u00f9ng l\u1eadp.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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c) Machine Translation\u00a0<\/b>(MT)\u00a0– ngu\u1ed3n d\u1ecbch m\u00e1y t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng:<\/b>\u00a0c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u00e1y d\u1ecbch, mang t\u00ednh h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 g\u1ee3i \u00fd tham kh\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ecbch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ef1a theo n\u1ed9i dung g\u1ee3i \u00fd nh\u00e1p \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9nh s\u1eeda l\u1ea1i, cho \u0111\u00fang theo \u00fd mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n
Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn 3 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u201cT\u00edn \u2013 \u0110\u1ea1t – Nh\u00e3<\/i>\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t ra trong l\u00e3nh v\u1ef1c d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt, th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xem, ba ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean k\u1ec3 tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u201c\u0110\u1ea0T<\/i>\u201d. V\u00e0 m\u1ed9t khi kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u n\u00f3i tr\u00ean c\u00e0ng l\u1edbn, c\u00e0ng phong ph\u00fa th\u00ec s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho d\u1ecbch gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i \u201c\u0110\u1ea0T<\/i>\u201d n\u00e0y c\u00e0ng cao, qua vi\u1ec7c, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c t\u1eeb ng\u1eef\/thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c c\u00e2u tr\u00f9ng l\u1eadp d\u00f9ng trong b\u00e0i, lu\u00f4n \u0111\u1ea1t s\u1ef1 nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9.<\/div>\n
T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, lange Rede kurzer Sinn\u2026<\/div>\n
\n
\u201cCAT – ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt<\/i><\/b>\u201d ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 hai nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n ch\u00ednh l\u00e0…\u00a0h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 thao t\u00e1c<\/span> d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt<\/i><\/b>\u00a0v\u00e0\u00a0h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 n\u1ed9i dung<\/span> d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt<\/i>.<\/b><\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n
\u2026mehr nicht!<\/div>\n
V\u00e0 sau c\u00f9ng, c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n n\u00f3i th\u00eam, \u201cPh\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt – CAT<\/i><\/b>\u201d d\u1eabu sao c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 v\u1eadt l\u00fd h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n, l\u00e0 nh\u1ecbp c\u1ea7u t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 m\u00e1y t\u00ednh t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi nhau, cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ecbch ch\u1ec9nh s\u1eeda th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m theo \u00fd mu\u1ed1n, c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a\u2026 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ecbch c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng \u00edt s\u1ee9c lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 t\u01b0 duy d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u00e0o to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt\u00a0(nhi\u1ec1u hay \u00edt t\u00f9y v\u00e0o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m CAT ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhu\u1ea7n nhuy\u1ec5n v\u1edbi n\u00f3)<\/span>.<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
B\u1edfi, suy cho c\u00f9ng, trong d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eabn l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 quan tr\u1ecdng, ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng sau c\u00f9ng cho t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh.<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
TMK<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

(B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 TMK, \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c cho m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt \u0110\u1ee9c – Anh – Vi\u1ec7t, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 xin ph\u00e9p \u0111\u0103ng l\u1ea1i \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y) Ch\u00fang ta th\u1eed m\u01b0\u1eddng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, th\u1eddi ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 m\u00e1y t\u00ednh h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3, c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t d\u1ecbch gi\u1ea3 coi b\u1ed9 c\u0169ng l\u1eafm nhi\u00eau kh\u00ea v\u00e0…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_is_tweetstorm":false,"jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true},"categories":[13],"tags":[27,56],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p8jAij-96","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/translate\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/564"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/translate\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/translate\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/translate\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/translate\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=564"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/translate\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/564\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":568,"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/translate\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/564\/revisions\/568"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/translate\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=564"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/translate\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=564"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/translate\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=564"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}