{"id":186,"date":"2019-02-04T15:54:50","date_gmt":"2019-02-04T15:54:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/triz\/?p=186"},"modified":"2019-06-20T11:07:58","modified_gmt":"2019-06-20T11:07:58","slug":"tap-hop-kien-thuc-cua-triz-co-dien","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/triz\/tap-hop-kien-thuc-cua-triz-co-dien\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u1eadp h\u1ee3p ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a TRIZ c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>N\u0103m 2012, Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i TRIZ th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi (MATRIZ) v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7n Altshuller l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t b\u1ed9 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a TRIZ:<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/matriz.org\/auto-draft\/triz-body-of-knowledge-final\/\">https:\/\/matriz.org\/auto-draft\/triz-body-of-knowledge-final\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Tinh th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra khung tham kh\u1ea3o c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n cho l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft TRIZ, g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a TRIZ \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u chuy\u00ean gia TRIZ s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng (do v\u1eady, h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 do Genrikh Altshuller vi\u1ebft ra ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng). \u0110\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xem l\u00e0 khung s\u01b0\u1eddn c\u1ee7a TRIZ c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n, \u0111\u00fang h\u01a1n l\u00e0 khung s\u01b0\u1eddn c\u1ee7a <strong>TRTS<\/strong> (l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt), v\u00ec n\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 xoay quanh c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9a l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u00e2n c\u00e1ch s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o (TRTL) hay l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 t\u01b0 duy m\u1ea1nh (OTSM-TRIZ).<\/p>\n<p>Tr\u00edch:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Presently, there are several new developments based on \u201cclassical\u201d TRIZ, such as I-TRIZ, TRIZplus, TRIZ-OTSM, and some others. Although some of these developments are used by many TRIZ practitioners, they have not yet attained the status of being universally accepted and, therefore, are not included in this document.<br \/>\nThis document contains the elements of TRIZ that are applicable mostly to technological systems. Those TRIZ elements that can be used primarily in non-technological areas (e.g., social sciences, art, pedagogy, etc.) may be the subject of some future codification effort. Altshuller\u2019s other piece, Theory of Creative Personality Development, is also not included in the TRIZ Body of Knowledge.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>T\u00f4i so s\u00e1nh danh m\u1ee5c tri th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y v\u1edbi <a href=\"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/triz\/sach-tu-lieu-ve-triz\/\">b\u1ed9 s\u00e1ch &#8220;S\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi&#8221;<\/a> c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y Phan D\u0169ng, v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch sang ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t t\u00ean c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y\u00a0(xem <a href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/spreadsheets\/d\/1iNE3dt0LIvfJknHGtKYtFuEiRCjBGTb9I16t1Jggb0o\/edit?usp=sharing\">b\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 \u1edf Google Sheets<\/a>):<\/p>\n<iframe src=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/spreadsheets\/d\/e\/2PACX-1vRv77jJqp9UNnoNFf85avmxDGaKNl0OTpXZ4GH7W-uz_g3EEfUBE5tC_cQI4wgDXP2ZIEonXGX_6D7P\/pubhtml?gid=1602945649&#038;single=true&#038;widget=true&#038;headers=false\" frameborder=\"0\" width=\"100%\" height=\"525\" marginheight=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" mozallowfullscreen=\"true\" webkitallowfullscreen=\"true\"><\/iframe>\n<table dir=\"ltr\" border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<colgroup>\n<col width=\"15%\" \/> <\/colgroup>\n<colgroup>\n<col width=\"15%\" \/><\/colgroup>\n<colgroup>\n<col width=\"15%\" \/>\n<col width=\"15%\" \/>\n<col width=\"15%\" \/>\n<col width=\"15%\" \/><\/colgroup>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Basic TRIZ Concepts, Components, and Tools<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><a class=\"in-cell-link\" href=\"https:\/\/matriz.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/07\/TRIZ-Body-of-Knowledge-final.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/matriz.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/07\/TRIZ-Body-of-Knowledge-final.pdf<\/a><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><strong>C\u00e1c kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n, c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a TRIZ (c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Do\u00e3n Minh \u0110\u0103ng d\u1ecbch l\u1ea1i, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean <a href=\"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/triz\/thuat-ngu-cua-triz\/\">https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/triz\/thuat-ngu-cua-triz\/<\/a><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1. Foundational concepts<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>1. C\u00e1c kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>1.1. Dialectics as a philosophical foundation of TRIZ [1]<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>1.1. L\u00fd thuy\u1ebft bi\u1ec7n ch\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 tri\u1ebft l\u00fd c\u1ee7a TRIZ [1]<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>1.2. Directional evolution of technological systems [2]<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>1.2. S\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n (ti\u1ebfn h\u00f3a) c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt [2]<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>1.3. Technological system [3].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>1.3. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt [3].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>1.4. Functions [4].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>1.4. Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng [4].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>1.5. Ideal technological system [5].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>1.5. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng [5].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>1.6. Substance, field, sufield [6]. Substance-field resources [7].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>1.6. Ch\u1ea5t, tr\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u1ea5t-tr\u01b0\u1eddng (Vepol) [6]. T\u00e0i nguy\u00ean ch\u1ea5t-tr\u01b0\u1eddng [7].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>1.7. Reflectivity principle [8].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>1.7. Nguy\u00ean l\u00fd ph\u1ea3n x\u1ea1 [8].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>1.8. Ideal substance [9].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>1.8. Ch\u1ea5t l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng [9].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>1.9. Ideal final result (IFR) [10]<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>1.9. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng (KLC) [10]<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>1.10. Inventive situation. Inventive problem [11].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>1.10. T\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf. B\u00e0i to\u00e1n s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf [11].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>1.11. Levels of inventions [5].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>1.11. C\u00e1c m\u1ee9c s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o [5].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>1.12. Contradictions: administrative, engineering, and physical [12].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>1.12. C\u00e1c m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn: h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, v\u00e0 v\u1eadt l\u00fd [12].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>1.13. System operator. Multi-screen scheme of talented thinking [13].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>1.13. M\u00e0n h\u00ecnh 9 h\u1ec7 ([h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng + h\u1ec7 con + h\u1ec7 cha] x [qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 + hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i + t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai] [13].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2. Trends (laws) and sub-trends (lines) of technological system evolution [14]<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>2. C\u00e1c quy lu\u1eadt v\u00e0 quy lu\u1eadt con (\u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u01b0\u1edbng) ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng [14]<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>2.1. Trend of increasing degree of ideality [14]<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>2.1. Quy lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 [t\u0103ng] t\u00ednh l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng [14]<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>2.1.1. Mechanisms of increasing the ideality of technological systems [15]<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>2.1.1. C\u01a1 ch\u1ebf gia t\u0103ng t\u00ednh l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt [15]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>2.2. Trend of non-uniform evolution of sub-systems [14].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>2.2. Quy lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u trong s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng [14].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>2.3. Trend of completeness of system parts [14].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>2.3. Quy lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng [14].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>2.3.1. Sub-trend of elimination of human involvement [16].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>2.3.1. Quy lu\u1eadt con v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n [16].<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>2.4. Trend of \u201cenergy conductivity\u201d of systems [13].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>2.4. Quy lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh th\u00f4ng su\u1ed1t c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng [13].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>2.5. Trend of harmonization of rhythms [13].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>2.5. Quy lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh t\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng [13].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>2.5.1. Sub-trends of chronokinematics [17]<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>2.5.1. Sub-trends of chronokinematics [17]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>2.6. Trend of transition to super-systems [14]<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>2.6. Quy lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 chuy\u1ec3n s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1eeb m\u1ee9c h\u1ec7 sang m\u1ee9c h\u1ec7 tr\u00ean [14]<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>2.6.1. Sub-trend of transition from mono- to bi- and poly-systems [18]<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>2.6.1. Quy lu\u1eadt con v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb h\u1ec7 \u0111\u01a1n sang h\u1ec7 k\u00e9p v\u00e0 \u0111a-h\u1ec7 [18]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>2.6.2. Sub-trend of increasing structurization of voids [19].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>2.6.2. Sub-trend of increasing structurization of voids [19].<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>2.6.3. Mechanisms of convolution (trimming) of technological systems. Coefficient of convolution [20]<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>2.6.3. C\u01a1 c\u1ea5u s\u1ef1 ch\u1eadp (c\u1eaft b\u1edbt) c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt. H\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 ch\u1eadp [20]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>2.6.4. Sub-trend of deployment \u2014 convolution [21]<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>2.6.4. Sub-trend of deployment \u2014 convolution [21]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>2.6.5. Trimming of technological systems [22].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>2.6.5. Thu g\u1ecdn h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt [22].<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>2.6.6. Integration of alternative systems [22].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>2.6.6. T\u00edch h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng thay th\u1ebf nhau [22].<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>2.7. Trend of increasing dynamism [23]<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>2.7. Quy lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng [23]<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>2.7.1. Lines of increasing dynamism [24]<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>2.7.1. \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u00ednh n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng [24]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>2.8. Trend of increasing substance-field interactions [25].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>2.8. Quy lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 t\u0103ng m\u1ee9c Vepol (t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t-tr\u01b0\u1eddng) [25].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>2.8.1. Lines of evolution of sufields [26]<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>2.8.1. \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a ch\u1ea5t-tr\u01b0\u1eddng [26]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>2.9. Trend of transition from macro- micro-levels [27].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>2.9. Quy lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 chuy\u1ec3n s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u1eeb m\u1ee9c v\u0129 m\u00f4 sang m\u1ee9c vi m\u00f4 [27].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>2.10. Trend of matching \u2014 mismatching (coordination &#8211; noncoordination) [21].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>2.10. Trend of matching \u2014 mismatching (coordination &#8211; noncoordination) [21].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>2.11. The general pattern of engineering systems evolution [28].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>2.11. Quy lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 chuy\u1ec3n s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1eeb nguy\u00ean l\u00fd n\u00e0y sang nguy\u00ean l\u00fd kh\u00e1c [28].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>3. Algorithm for Inventive Problems Solving (ARIZ)<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>3. Alg\u00f4rit gi\u1ea3i c\u00e1c b\u00e0i to\u00e1n s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf (ARIZ)<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>3.1. ARIZ \u2014 a program for inventive problem solving by identifying and resolving contradictions [29].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>3.1. ARIZ \u2014 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3i thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i c\u00e1c b\u00e0i to\u00e1n s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn [29].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>3.2. Main line for solving ARIZ problems and ARIZ logic [30].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>3.2. Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i c\u00e1c b\u00e0i to\u00e1n ARIZ v\u00e0 ARIZ logic [30].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>3.3. Structure and basic notions of ARIZ-85C [31]<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>3.3. C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u00e0 c\u00e1c kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m trong ARIZ-85C [31]<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>3.3.1. Problems-analogs [32]<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>3.3.1. S\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c b\u00e0i to\u00e1n [32]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>4. Substance-Field Analysis<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>4. Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch ch\u1ea5t-tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>4.1. Basic concepts and rules [6].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>4.1. C\u00e1c kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m v\u00e0 quy t\u1eafc c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n [6].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>4.2. Standards for inventive problem solving [32]<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>4.2. C\u00e1c chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i c\u00e1c b\u00e0i to\u00e1n s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf [32]<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>4.3. Structure of the system of standards. System of 76 standards [33].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>4.3. C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00e1c chu\u1ea9n. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng 76 chu\u1ea9n [33].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>4.3.1. Standards for system modification [33]<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>4.3.1. C\u00e1c chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng [33]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>4.3.2. Standards for system measuring and detection [33]<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>4.3.2. C\u00e1c chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o \u0111\u1ea1c v\u00e0 d\u00f2 t\u00ecm h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng [33]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>4.3.3. Standards for application of the standards [33]<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>4.3.3. C\u00e1c chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ec3 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c chu\u1ea9n [33]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>5. Techniques for resolving contradictions<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>5. C\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>5.1. Techniques for resolving engineering contradictions (inventive principles)<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>5.1. C\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt (c\u00e1c th\u1ee7 thu\u1eadt s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o)<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>5.1.1. 40 main inventive principles [34].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>5.1.1. 40 th\u1ee7 thu\u1eadt (nguy\u00ean l\u00fd) s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o ch\u00ednh [34].<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>5.1.2. 10 additional inventive principles [35].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>5.1.2. 10 th\u1ee7 thu\u1eadt (nguy\u00ean l\u00fd) s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o b\u1ed5 sung [35].<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>5.1.3. Duality \u201cprinciple-anti-principle\u201d [36].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>5.1.3. C\u00e1c c\u1eb7p th\u1ee7 thu\u1eadt t\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea3n [36].<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>5.1.4. The Contradiction Matrix [37].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>5.1.4. B\u1ea3ng c\u00e1c th\u1ee7 thu\u1eadt c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n d\u00f9ng kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt m\u1eabu [37].<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>5.1.5. Typical diagrams of engineering contradictions [38].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>5.1.5. S\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt m\u1eabu [38].<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>5.2. Techniques for resolving physical contradictions<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>5.2. C\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>5.2.1. Separation principles [39].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>5.2.1. C\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc ph\u00e2n chia<br \/>\nm\u00e2u thu\u1eabn (c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1eabu)<br \/>\n[39].<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>5.2.2. Using the separation principles at macro- and micro-levels [40].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>5.2.2. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc ph\u00e2n chia \u1edf m\u1ee9c v\u0129 m\u00f4 v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c vi m\u00f4 [40].<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>6. Scientific effects<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>6. C\u00e1c hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng khoa h\u1ecdc<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>6.1. The concept of database of effects [41].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>6.1. Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng [41].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>6.2. Physical effects [42].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>6.2. C\u00e1c hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng v\u1eadt l\u00fd [42].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>6.3. Chemical effects [43].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>6.3. C\u00e1c hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc [43].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>6.4. Geometrical effects [44].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>6.4. C\u00e1c hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc [44].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>7. System analysis methods<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>7. C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ph\u00e2n t\u00edch h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>7.1. Methods to search and formulate inventive problems [45].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>7.1. C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p t\u00ecm v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u b\u00e0i to\u00e1n s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf [45].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>7.2. Flow analysis [45].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>7.2. Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u00f2ng l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng [45].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>7.3. Trimming (Ideal Functional Modeling) [45].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>7.3. R\u00fat g\u1ecdn (m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng theo ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng) [45].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>7.4. Cause-effect Analysis. Formulation of key problems [45].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>7.4. Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3. Thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu [45].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>7.5. Component-and-structural analysis [45].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>7.5. Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac [45].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>7.6. Diagnostic analysis [45].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>7.6. Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n [45].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>7.7. Evolutionary analysis [45]<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>7.7. Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n [45]<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>7.8. Function analysis [45].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>7.8. Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng [45].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>7.9. Integration of alternative systems [45].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>7.9. S\u1ef1 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng thay th\u1ebf nhau [45].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>7.10. Failure-anticipation analysis [46].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>7.10. Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 (h\u1ecfng) [46].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>7.11. Super-effect identification (system improvement without solving problems [47].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>7.11. Nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft si\u00eau hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng (c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1) [47].<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>B\u1ea3ng n\u00e0y s\u1ebd l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a TRIZ c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n (classical TRIZ), l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc 2 (giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 1) c\u1ee7a <a href=\"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/triz\/lap-ke-hoach-hoc-triz\/\">k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch h\u1ecdc TRIZ<\/a>. Khi h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u th\u00ec t\u00f4i s\u1ebd c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt v\u00e0o\u00a0mindmap \u1edf trang web\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/triz.rosetta.vn\/summary\/\">http:\/\/triz.rosetta.vn\/summary\/<\/a>.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>B\u1ea3n l\u01b0u PDF:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/triz\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2019\/02\/TRIZ-Body-of-Knowledge-final.pdf\">TRIZ-Body-of-Knowledge-final<\/a>\u00a0(MATRIZ, 2012)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/triz\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2019\/02\/TRIZ-Body-of-Knowledge-tieng_Viet.pdf\">TRIZ-Body-of-Knowledge-tieng_Viet<\/a> (rosetta.vn\/triz, 2019)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>N\u0103m 2012, Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i TRIZ th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi (MATRIZ) v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7n Altshuller l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t b\u1ed9 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a TRIZ: https:\/\/matriz.org\/auto-draft\/triz-body-of-knowledge-final\/ Tinh th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra khung tham kh\u1ea3o c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n cho l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft TRIZ, g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a TRIZ \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u chuy\u00ean &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/triz\/tap-hop-kien-thuc-cua-triz-co-dien\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;T\u1eadp h\u1ee3p ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a TRIZ c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_is_tweetstorm":false,"jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true},"categories":[66,6,1],"tags":[70,106,68],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paxfGB-30","jetpack_likes_enabled":false,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/triz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/186"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/triz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/triz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/triz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/triz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=186"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/triz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/186\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":444,"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/triz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/186\/revisions\/444"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/triz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=186"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/triz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=186"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rosetta.vn\/triz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=186"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}